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doc/man3/EVP_EncryptInit.pod

@@ -426,6 +426,49 @@ AES.
 
 =back
 
+=head2 SIV Mode
+
+For SIV mode ciphers the behaviour of the EVP interface is subtly
+altered and several additional ctrl operations are supported.
+
+To specify any additional authenticated data (AAD) and/or a Nonce, a call to
+EVP_CipherUpdate(), EVP_EncryptUpdate() or EVP_DecryptUpdate() should be made
+with the output parameter B<out> set to B<NULL>.
+
+RFC5297 states that the Nonce is the last piece of AAD before the actual
+encrypt/decrypt takes place. The API does not differentiate the Nonce from
+other AAD.
+
+When decrypting the return value of EVP_DecryptFinal() or EVP_CipherFinal()
+indicates if the operation was successful. If it does not indicate success
+the authentication operation has failed and any output data B<MUST NOT>
+be used as it is corrupted.
+
+The following ctrls are supported in both SIV modes.
+
+=over 4
+
+=item EVP_CIPHER_CTX_ctrl(ctx, EVP_CTRL_AEAD_GET_TAG, taglen, tag);
+
+Writes B<taglen> bytes of the tag value to the buffer indicated by B<tag>.
+This call can only be made when encrypting data and B<after> all data has been
+processed (e.g. after an EVP_EncryptFinal() call). For SIV mode the taglen must
+be 16.
+
+=item EVP_CIPHER_CTX_ctrl(ctx, EVP_CTRL_AEAD_SET_TAG, taglen, tag);
+
+Sets the expected tag to B<taglen> bytes from B<tag>. This call is only legal
+when decrypting data and must be made B<before> any data is processed (e.g.
+before any EVP_DecryptUpdate() call). For SIV mode the taglen must be 16.
+
+=back
+
+SIV mode makes two passes over the input data, thus, only one call to
+EVP_CipherUpdate(), EVP_EncryptUpdate() or EVP_DecryptUpdate() should be made
+with B<out> set to a non-B<NULL> value. A call to EVP_Decrypt_Final() or
+EVP_CipherFinal() is not required, but will indicate if the update
+operation succeeded.
+
 =head2 ChaCha20-Poly1305
 
 The following I<ctrl>s are supported for the ChaCha20-Poly1305 AEAD algorithm.