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/*
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* Copyright 1995-2020 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
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* this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
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* in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
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* https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
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*/
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/* Very basic HTTP server */
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#if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) && defined(OPENSSL_SYS_VMS)
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/*
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* On VMS, you need to define this to get the declaration of fileno(). The
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* value 2 is to make sure no function defined in POSIX-2 is left undefined.
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*/
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# define _POSIX_C_SOURCE 2
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#endif
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#include <string.h>
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#include <ctype.h>
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#include "http_server.h"
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#include "internal/sockets.h"
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#include <openssl/err.h>
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#include <openssl/rand.h>
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int multi = 0; /* run multiple responder processes */
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#ifdef HTTP_DAEMON
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int acfd = (int) INVALID_SOCKET;
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#endif
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#ifdef HTTP_DAEMON
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static int print_syslog(const char *str, size_t len, void *levPtr)
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{
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int level = *(int *)levPtr;
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int ilen = len > MAXERRLEN ? MAXERRLEN : len;
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syslog(level, "%.*s", ilen, str);
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return ilen;
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}
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#endif
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void log_message(const char *prog, int level, const char *fmt, ...)
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{
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va_list ap;
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va_start(ap, fmt);
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#ifdef HTTP_DAEMON
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if (multi) {
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char buf[1024];
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if (vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap) > 0)
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syslog(level, "%s", buf);
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if (level >= LOG_ERR)
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ERR_print_errors_cb(print_syslog, &level);
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}
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#endif
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if (!multi) {
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BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: ", prog);
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BIO_vprintf(bio_err, fmt, ap);
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BIO_printf(bio_err, "\n");
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}
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va_end(ap);
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}
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#ifdef HTTP_DAEMON
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void socket_timeout(int signum)
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{
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if (acfd != (int)INVALID_SOCKET)
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(void)shutdown(acfd, SHUT_RD);
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}
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static void killall(int ret, pid_t *kidpids)
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{
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int i;
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for (i = 0; i < multi; ++i)
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if (kidpids[i] != 0)
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(void)kill(kidpids[i], SIGTERM);
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OPENSSL_free(kidpids);
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sleep(1);
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exit(ret);
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}
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static int termsig = 0;
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static void noteterm(int sig)
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{
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termsig = sig;
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}
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/*
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* Loop spawning up to `multi` child processes, only child processes return
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* from this function. The parent process loops until receiving a termination
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* signal, kills extant children and exits without returning.
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*/
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void spawn_loop(const char *prog)
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{
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pid_t *kidpids = NULL;
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int status;
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int procs = 0;
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int i;
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openlog(prog, LOG_PID, LOG_DAEMON);
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if (setpgid(0, 0)) {
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syslog(LOG_ERR, "fatal: error detaching from parent process group: %s",
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strerror(errno));
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exit(1);
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}
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kidpids = app_malloc(multi * sizeof(*kidpids), "child PID array");
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for (i = 0; i < multi; ++i)
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kidpids[i] = 0;
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signal(SIGINT, noteterm);
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signal(SIGTERM, noteterm);
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while (termsig == 0) {
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pid_t fpid;
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/*
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* Wait for a child to replace when we're at the limit.
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* Slow down if a child exited abnormally or waitpid() < 0
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*/
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while (termsig == 0 && procs >= multi) {
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if ((fpid = waitpid(-1, &status, 0)) > 0) {
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for (i = 0; i < procs; ++i) {
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if (kidpids[i] == fpid) {
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kidpids[i] = 0;
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--procs;
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break;
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}
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}
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if (i >= multi) {
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syslog(LOG_ERR, "fatal: internal error: "
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"no matching child slot for pid: %ld",
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(long) fpid);
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killall(1, kidpids);
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}
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if (status != 0) {
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if (WIFEXITED(status))
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syslog(LOG_WARNING, "child process: %ld, exit status: %d",
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(long)fpid, WEXITSTATUS(status));
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else if (WIFSIGNALED(status))
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syslog(LOG_WARNING, "child process: %ld, term signal %d%s",
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(long)fpid, WTERMSIG(status),
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# ifdef WCOREDUMP
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WCOREDUMP(status) ? " (core dumped)" :
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# endif
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"");
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sleep(1);
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}
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break;
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} else if (errno != EINTR) {
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syslog(LOG_ERR, "fatal: waitpid(): %s", strerror(errno));
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killall(1, kidpids);
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}
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}
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if (termsig)
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break;
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switch (fpid = fork()) {
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case -1: /* error */
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/* System critically low on memory, pause and try again later */
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sleep(30);
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break;
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case 0: /* child */
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OPENSSL_free(kidpids);
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signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
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signal(SIGTERM, SIG_DFL);
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if (termsig)
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_exit(0);
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if (RAND_poll() <= 0) {
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syslog(LOG_ERR, "fatal: RAND_poll() failed");
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_exit(1);
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}
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return;
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default: /* parent */
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for (i = 0; i < multi; ++i) {
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if (kidpids[i] == 0) {
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kidpids[i] = fpid;
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procs++;
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break;
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}
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}
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if (i >= multi) {
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syslog(LOG_ERR, "fatal: internal error: no free child slots");
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killall(1, kidpids);
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}
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break;
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}
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}
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/* The loop above can only break on termsig */
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syslog(LOG_INFO, "terminating on signal: %d", termsig);
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killall(0, kidpids);
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}
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#endif
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#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SOCK
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BIO *http_server_init_bio(const char *prog, const char *port)
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{
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BIO *acbio = NULL, *bufbio;
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bufbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_buffer());
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if (bufbio == NULL)
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goto err;
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acbio = BIO_new(BIO_s_accept());
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if (acbio == NULL
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|| BIO_set_bind_mode(acbio, BIO_BIND_REUSEADDR) < 0
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|| BIO_set_accept_port(acbio, port) < 0) {
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log_message(prog, LOG_ERR, "Error setting up accept BIO");
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goto err;
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}
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BIO_set_accept_bios(acbio, bufbio);
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bufbio = NULL;
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if (BIO_do_accept(acbio) <= 0) {
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log_message(prog, LOG_ERR, "Error starting accept");
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goto err;
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}
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return acbio;
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err:
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BIO_free_all(acbio);
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BIO_free(bufbio);
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return NULL;
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}
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/*
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* Decode %xx URL-decoding in-place. Ignores malformed sequences.
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*/
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static int urldecode(char *p)
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{
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unsigned char *out = (unsigned char *)p;
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unsigned char *save = out;
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for (; *p; p++) {
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if (*p != '%') {
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*out++ = *p;
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} else if (isxdigit(_UC(p[1])) && isxdigit(_UC(p[2]))) {
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/* Don't check, can't fail because of ixdigit() call. */
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*out++ = (OPENSSL_hexchar2int(p[1]) << 4)
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| OPENSSL_hexchar2int(p[2]);
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p += 2;
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} else {
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return -1;
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}
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}
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*out = '\0';
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return (int)(out - save);
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}
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int http_server_get_asn1_req(const ASN1_ITEM *it, ASN1_VALUE **preq,
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BIO **pcbio, BIO *acbio,
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const char *prog, int accept_get, int timeout)
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{
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BIO *cbio = NULL, *getbio = NULL, *b64 = NULL;
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int len;
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char reqbuf[2048], inbuf[2048];
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char *url, *end;
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ASN1_VALUE *req;
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int ret = 1;
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*preq = NULL;
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*pcbio = NULL;
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/* Connection loss before accept() is routine, ignore silently */
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if (BIO_do_accept(acbio) <= 0)
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return 0;
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cbio = BIO_pop(acbio);
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*pcbio = cbio;
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if (cbio == NULL) {
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ret = -1;
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goto out;
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}
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# ifdef HTTP_DAEMON
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if (timeout > 0) {
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(void)BIO_get_fd(cbio, &acfd);
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alarm(timeout);
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}
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# endif
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/* Read the request line. */
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len = BIO_gets(cbio, reqbuf, sizeof(reqbuf));
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if (len <= 0)
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goto out;
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if (accept_get && strncmp(reqbuf, "GET ", 4) == 0) {
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/* Expecting GET {sp} /URL {sp} HTTP/1.x */
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for (url = reqbuf + 4; *url == ' '; ++url)
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continue;
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if (*url != '/') {
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log_message(prog, LOG_INFO,
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"Invalid GET -- URL does not begin with '/': %s", url);
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goto out;
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}
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url++;
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/* Splice off the HTTP version identifier. */
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for (end = url; *end != '\0'; end++)
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if (*end == ' ')
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break;
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if (strncmp(end, " HTTP/1.", 7) != 0) {
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log_message(prog, LOG_INFO,
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"Invalid GET -- bad HTTP/version string: %s", end + 1);
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goto out;
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}
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*end = '\0';
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/*-
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* Skip "GET / HTTP..." requests often used by load-balancers.
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* 'url' was incremented above to point to the first byte *after*
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* the leading slash, so in case 'GET / ' it is now an empty string.
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*/
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if (url[0] == '\0')
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goto out;
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len = urldecode(url);
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if (len <= 0) {
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log_message(prog, LOG_INFO,
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"Invalid GET request -- bad URL encoding: %s", url);
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goto out;
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}
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if ((getbio = BIO_new_mem_buf(url, len)) == NULL
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|| (b64 = BIO_new(BIO_f_base64())) == NULL) {
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log_message(prog, LOG_ERR,
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"Could not allocate base64 bio with size = %d", len);
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BIO_free_all(cbio);
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*pcbio = NULL;
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ret = -1;
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goto out;
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}
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BIO_set_flags(b64, BIO_FLAGS_BASE64_NO_NL);
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getbio = BIO_push(b64, getbio);
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} else if (strncmp(reqbuf, "POST ", 5) != 0) {
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log_message(prog, LOG_INFO,
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"HTTP request does not start with GET/POST: %s", reqbuf);
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/* TODO provide better diagnosis in case client tries TLS */
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goto out;
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}
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/* Read and skip past the headers. */
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for (;;) {
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len = BIO_gets(cbio, inbuf, sizeof(inbuf));
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if (len <= 0) {
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log_message(prog, LOG_ERR,
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"Error skipping remaining HTTP headers");
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goto out;
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}
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if ((inbuf[0] == '\r') || (inbuf[0] == '\n'))
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break;
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}
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# ifdef HTTP_DAEMON
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/* Clear alarm before we close the client socket */
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alarm(0);
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timeout = 0;
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# endif
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/* Try to read and parse request */
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req = ASN1_item_d2i_bio(it, getbio != NULL ? getbio : cbio, NULL);
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if (req == NULL)
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log_message(prog, LOG_ERR, "Error parsing request");
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*preq = req;
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out:
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BIO_free_all(getbio);
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# ifdef HTTP_DAEMON
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if (timeout > 0)
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alarm(0);
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acfd = (int)INVALID_SOCKET;
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# endif
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return ret;
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}
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/* assumes that cbio does not do an encoding that changes the output length */
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int http_server_send_asn1_resp(BIO *cbio, const char *content_type,
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const ASN1_ITEM *it, const ASN1_VALUE *resp)
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{
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int ret = BIO_printf(cbio, "HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\nContent-type: %s\r\n"
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"Content-Length: %d\r\n\r\n", content_type,
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ASN1_item_i2d(resp, NULL, it)) > 0
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&& ASN1_item_i2d_bio(it, cbio, resp) > 0;
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(void)BIO_flush(cbio);
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return ret;
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}
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#endif
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