Openssl 1.1.0h

This commit is contained in:
Hakase
2018-04-02 22:33:38 +09:00
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Intro
-----
If we find a useful Perl module that isn't one of the core Perl
modules, we may choose to bundle it with the OpenSSL source.
Here, we simply list those modules and where we downloaded them from.
Downloaded and bundled Perl modules
-----------------------------------
Text::Template 1.46 was downloaded from
http://search.cpan.org/CPAN/authors/id/M/MJ/MJD/Text-Template-1.46.tar.gz
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The "Artistic License"
Preamble
The intent of this document is to state the conditions under which a
Package may be copied, such that the Copyright Holder maintains some
semblance of artistic control over the development of the package,
while giving the users of the package the right to use and distribute
the Package in a more-or-less customary fashion, plus the right to make
reasonable modifications.
Definitions:
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Copyright Holder, and derivatives of that collection of files
created through textual modification.
"Standard Version" refers to such a Package if it has not been
modified, or has been modified in accordance with the wishes
of the Copyright Holder as specified below.
"Copyright Holder" is whoever is named in the copyright or
copyrights for the package.
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this Package.
"Reasonable copying fee" is whatever you can justify on the
basis of media cost, duplication charges, time of people involved,
and so on. (You will not be required to justify it to the
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"Freely Available" means that no fee is charged for the item
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It also means that recipients of the item may redistribute it
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1. You may make and give away verbatim copies of the source form of the
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not represent such an executable image as a Standard Version of this
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7. C subroutines (or comparably compiled subroutines in other
languages) supplied by you and linked into this Package in order to
emulate subroutines and variables of the language defined by this
Package shall not be considered part of this Package, but are the
equivalent of input as in Paragraph 6, provided these subroutines do
not change the language in any way that would cause it to fail the
regression tests for the language.
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permitted provided that the use of this Package is embedded; that is,
when no overt attempt is made to make this Package's interfaces visible
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construed as a distribution of this Package.
9. The name of the Copyright Holder may not be used to endorse or promote
products derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
10. THIS PACKAGE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
The End
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GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
Version 2, June 1991
Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
02111-1307, USA.
Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
Preamble
The licenses for most software are designed to take away your
freedom to share and change it. By contrast, the GNU General Public
License is intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change free
software--to make sure the software is free for all its users. This
General Public License applies to most of the Free Software
Foundation's software and to any other program whose authors commit to
using it. (Some other Free Software Foundation software is covered by
the GNU Library General Public License instead.) You can apply it to
your programs, too.
When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not
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To protect your rights, we need to make restrictions that forbid
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you have. You must make sure that they, too, receive or can get the
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rights.
We protect your rights with two steps: (1) copyright the software, and
(2) offer you this license which gives you legal permission to copy,
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patent must be licensed for everyone's free use or not licensed at all.
The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and
modification follow.
GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION
0. This License applies to any program or other work which contains
a notice placed by the copyright holder saying it may be distributed
under the terms of this General Public License. The "Program", below,
refers to any such program or work, and a "work based on the Program"
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either verbatim or with modifications and/or translated into another
language. (Hereinafter, translation is included without limitation in
the term "modification".) Each licensee is addressed as "you".
Activities other than copying, distribution and modification are not
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running the Program is not restricted, and the output from the Program
is covered only if its contents constitute a work based on the
Program (independent of having been made by running the Program).
Whether that is true depends on what the Program does.
1. You may copy and distribute verbatim copies of the Program's
source code as you receive it, in any medium, provided that you
conspicuously and appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate
copyright notice and disclaimer of warranty; keep intact all the
notices that refer to this License and to the absence of any warranty;
and give any other recipients of the Program a copy of this License
along with the Program.
You may charge a fee for the physical act of transferring a copy, and
you may at your option offer warranty protection in exchange for a fee.
2. You may modify your copy or copies of the Program or any portion
of it, thus forming a work based on the Program, and copy and
distribute such modifications or work under the terms of Section 1
above, provided that you also meet all of these conditions:
a) You must cause the modified files to carry prominent notices
stating that you changed the files and the date of any change.
b) You must cause any work that you distribute or publish, that in
whole or in part contains or is derived from the Program or any
part thereof, to be licensed as a whole at no charge to all third
parties under the terms of this License.
c) If the modified program normally reads commands interactively
when run, you must cause it, when started running for such
interactive use in the most ordinary way, to print or display an
announcement including an appropriate copyright notice and a
notice that there is no warranty (or else, saying that you provide
a warranty) and that users may redistribute the program under
these conditions, and telling the user how to view a copy of this
License. (Exception: if the Program itself is interactive but
does not normally print such an announcement, your work based on
the Program is not required to print an announcement.)
These requirements apply to the modified work as a whole. If
identifiable sections of that work are not derived from the Program,
and can be reasonably considered independent and separate works in
themselves, then this License, and its terms, do not apply to those
sections when you distribute them as separate works. But when you
distribute the same sections as part of a whole which is a work based
on the Program, the distribution of the whole must be on the terms of
this License, whose permissions for other licensees extend to the
entire whole, and thus to each and every part regardless of who wrote it.
Thus, it is not the intent of this section to claim rights or contest
your rights to work written entirely by you; rather, the intent is to
exercise the right to control the distribution of derivative or
collective works based on the Program.
In addition, mere aggregation of another work not based on the Program
with the Program (or with a work based on the Program) on a volume of
a storage or distribution medium does not bring the other work under
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except as expressly provided under this License. Any attempt
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This section is intended to make thoroughly clear what is believed to
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8. If the distribution and/or use of the Program is restricted in
certain countries either by patents or by copyrighted interfaces, the
original copyright holder who places the Program under this License
may add an explicit geographical distribution limitation excluding
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NO WARRANTY
11. BECAUSE THE PROGRAM IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE, THERE IS NO WARRANTY
FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN
OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES
PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED
OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS
TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE
PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING,
REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
12. IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MAY MODIFY AND/OR
REDISTRIBUTE THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES,
INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING
OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED
TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY
YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER
PROGRAMS), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE
POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
Appendix: How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest
to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
convey the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
<one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.>
Copyright (C) 19yy <name of author>
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
If the program is interactive, make it output a short notice like this
when it starts in an interactive mode:
Gnomovision version 69, Copyright (C) 19yy name of author
Gnomovision comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate
parts of the General Public License. Of course, the commands you use may
be called something other than `show w' and `show c'; they could even be
mouse-clicks or menu items--whatever suits your program.
You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or your
school, if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if
necessary. Here is a sample; alter the names:
Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright interest in the program
`Gnomovision' (which makes passes at compilers) written by James Hacker.
<signature of Ty Coon>, 1 April 1989
Ty Coon, President of Vice
This General Public License does not permit incorporating your program into
proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you may
consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with the
library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Library General
Public License instead of this License.
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To install:
perl Makefile.PL
to construct the Makefile, then
make test
to test the package. If it fails any tests, please send me the output
of `make test' and `perl -V'. I'll tell you whether it is safe to go
ahead, or I'll provide a fix.
If it passes the tests, use
make install
to install it.
Detailed documentation is at the bottom of the lib/Text/Template.pm
file. You may be able to view it with the following command:
perldoc Text::Template
Or:
perldoc lib/Text/Template.pm
If you have problems, send me mail:
mjd-perl-template+@plover.com
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MANIFEST
COPYING
Artistic
Makefile.PL
INSTALL
README
lib/Text/Template.pm
lib/Text/Template/Preprocess.pm
t/00-version.t
t/01-basic.t
t/02-hash.t
t/03-out.t
t/04-safe.t
t/05-safe2.t
t/06-ofh.t
t/07-safe3.t
t/08-exported.t
t/09-error.t
t/10-delimiters.t
t/11-prepend.t
t/12-preprocess.t
t/13-taint.t
t/14-broken.t
META.yml Module meta-data (added by MakeMaker)
META.json Module JSON meta-data (added by MakeMaker)
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{
"abstract" : "unknown",
"author" : [
"unknown"
],
"dynamic_config" : 1,
"generated_by" : "ExtUtils::MakeMaker version 6.62, CPAN::Meta::Converter version 2.120630",
"license" : [
"unknown"
],
"meta-spec" : {
"url" : "http://search.cpan.org/perldoc?CPAN::Meta::Spec",
"version" : "2"
},
"name" : "Text-Template",
"no_index" : {
"directory" : [
"t",
"inc"
]
},
"prereqs" : {
"build" : {
"requires" : {
"ExtUtils::MakeMaker" : "0"
}
},
"configure" : {
"requires" : {
"ExtUtils::MakeMaker" : "0"
}
},
"runtime" : {
"requires" : {}
}
},
"release_status" : "stable",
"version" : "1.46"
}
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---
abstract: unknown
author:
- unknown
build_requires:
ExtUtils::MakeMaker: 0
configure_requires:
ExtUtils::MakeMaker: 0
dynamic_config: 1
generated_by: 'ExtUtils::MakeMaker version 6.62, CPAN::Meta::Converter version 2.120630'
license: unknown
meta-spec:
url: http://module-build.sourceforge.net/META-spec-v1.4.html
version: 1.4
name: Text-Template
no_index:
directory:
- t
- inc
requires: {}
version: 1.46
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use ExtUtils::MakeMaker;
WriteMakefile(
NAME => 'Text::Template',
VERSION_FROM => 'lib/Text/Template.pm',
# 'linkext' => {LINKTYPE => ''},
'dist' => {COMPRESS => 'gzip', SUFFIX => 'gz'},
);
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Text::Template v1.46
This is a library for generating form letters, building HTML pages, or
filling in templates generally. A `template' is a piece of text that
has little Perl programs embedded in it here and there. When you
`fill in' a template, you evaluate the little programs and replace
them with their values.
Here's an example of a template:
Dear {$title} {$lastname},
It has come to our attention that you are delinquent in your
{$monthname[$last_paid_month]} payment. Please remit
${sprintf("%.2f", $amount)} immediately, or your patellae may
be needlessly endangered.
Love,
Mark "{nickname(rand 20)}" Dominus
The result of filling in this template is a string, which might look
something like this:
Dear Mr. Gates,
It has come to our attention that you are delinquent in your
February payment. Please remit
$392.12 immediately, or your patellae may
be needlessly endangered.
Love,
Mark "Vizopteryx" Dominus
You can store a template in a file outside your program. People can
modify the template without modifying the program. You can separate
the formatting details from the main code, and put the formatting
parts of the program into the template. That prevents code bloat and
encourages functional separation.
You can fill in the template in a `Safe' compartment. This means that
if you don't trust the person who wrote the code in the template, you
won't have to worry that they are tampering with your program when you
execute it.
----------------------------------------------------------------
Text::Template was originally released some time in late 1995 or early
1996. After three years of study and investigation, I rewrote it from
scratch in January 1999. The new version, 1.0, was much faster,
delivered better functionality and was almost 100% backward-compatible
with the previous beta versions.
I have added a number of useful features and conveniences since the
1.0 release, while still retaining backward compatibility. With one
merely cosmetic change, the current version of Text::Template passes
the test suite that the old beta versions passed.
Questions or comments should be addressed to
mjd-perl-template+@plover.com. This address goes directly to me, and
not to anyone else; it is not a mailing list address.
To receive occasional announcements of new versions of T::T, send an
empty note to mjd-perl-template-request@plover.com. This mailing list
is not for discussion; it is for announcements only. Therefore, there
is no address for sending messages to the list.
You can get the most recent version of Text::Template, news, comments,
and other collateral information from
<URL:http://www.plover.com/~mjd/perl/Template/>.
----------------------------------------------------------------
What's new in v1.46 since v1.44:
Thanks to Rik Signes, there is a new
Text::Template->append_text_to_output method, which
Text::Template always uses whenever it wants to emit output.
You can subclass this to get control over the output, for
example for postprocessing.
A spurious warning is no longer emitted when the TYPE
parameter to ->new is omitted.
----------------------------------------------------------------
What's new in v1.44 since v1.43:
This is a maintentance release. There are no feature changes.
_scrubpkg, which was responsible for eptying out temporary
packages after the module had done with them, wasn't always
working; the result was memory-leaks in long-running
applications. This should be fixed now, and there is a test
in the test suite for it.
Minor changes to the test suite to prevent spurious errors.
Minor documentation changes.
----------------------------------------------------------------
What's new in v1.43 since v1.42:
The ->new method now fails immediately and sets
$Text::Template::ERROR if the file that is named by a filename
argument does not exist or cannot be opened for some other
reason. Formerly, the constructor would succeed and the
->fill_in call would fail.
----------------------------------------------------------------
What's new in v1.42 since v1.41:
This is a maintentance release. There are no feature changes.
Fixed a bug relating to use of UNTAINT under perl 5.005_03 and
possibly other versions.
Taint-related tests are now more comprehensive.
----------------------------------------------------------------
What's new in v1.41 since v1.40:
This is a maintentance release. There are no feature changes.
Tests now work correctly on Windows systems and possibly on
other non-unix systems.
----------------------------------------------------------------
What's new in v1.40 since v1.31:
New UNTAINT option tells the module that it is safe to 'eval'
code even though it has come from a file or filehandle.
Code added to prevent memory leaks when filling many
templates. Thanks to Itamar Almeida de Carvalho.
Bug fix: $OUT was not correctly initialized when used in
conjunction with SAFE.
You may now use a glob ref when passing a filehandle to the
->new funcion. Formerly, a glob was reuqired.
New subclass: Text::Template::Preprocess. Just like
Text::Template, but you may supply a PREPROCESS option in the
constructor or the fill_in call; this is a function which
receives each code fragment prior to evaluation, and which may
modify and return the fragment; the modified fragment is what
is evaluated.
Error messages passed to BROKEN subroutines will now report
the correct line number of the template at which the error
occurred:
Illegal division by zero at template line 37.
If the template comes from a file, the filename will be
reported as well:
Illegal division by zero at catalog.tmpl line 37.
INCOMPATIBLE CHANGE:
The format of the default error message has changed. It used
to look like:
Program fragment at line 30 delivered error ``Illegal division by zero''
It now looks like:
Program fragment delivered error ``Illegal division by zero at catalog.tmpl line 37''
Note that the default message used to report the line number
at which the program fragment began; it now reports the line
number at which the error actually occurred.
----------------------------------------------------------------
What's new in v1.31 since v1.23:
Just bug fixes---fill_in_string was failing. Thanks to
Donald L. Greer Jr. for the test case.
----------------------------------------------------------------
What's new in v1.23 since v1.22:
Small bug fix: DELIMITER and other arguments were being
ignored in calls to fill_in_file and fill_this_in. (Thanks to
Jonathan Roy for reporting this.)
----------------------------------------------------------------
What's new in v1.22 since v1.20:
You can now specify that certain Perl statements be prepended
to the beginning of every program fragment in a template,
either per template, or for all templates, or for the duration
of only one call to fill_in. This is useful, for example, if
you want to enable `strict' checks in your templates but you
don't want to manually add `use strict' to the front of every
program fragment everywhere.
----------------------------------------------------------------
What's new in v1.20 since v1.12:
You can now specify that the program fragment delimiters are
strings other than { and }. This has three interesting
effects: First, it changes the delimiter strings. Second, it
disables the special meaning of \, so you have to be really,
really sure that the delimiters will not appear in your
templates. And third, because of the simplifications
introduced by the elimination of \ processing, template
parsing is 20-25% faster.
See the manual section on `Alternative Delimiters'.
Fixed bug having to do with undefined values in HASH options.
In particular, Text::Template no longer generates a warning if
you try to give a variable an undefined value.
----------------------------------------------------------------
What's new in v1.12 since v1.11:
I forgot to say that Text::Template ISA Exporter, so the
exported functions never got exported. Duhhh!
Template TYPEs are now case-insensitive. The `new' method now
diagnoses attempts to use an invalid TYPE.
More tests for these things.
----------------------------------------------------------------
What's new in v1.11 since v1.10:
Fixed a bug in the way backslashes were processed. The 1.10
behavior was incompatible with the beta versions and was also
inconvenient. (`\n' in templates was replaced with `n' before
it was given to Perl for evaluation.) The new behavior is
also incompatible with the beta versions, but it is only a
little bit incompatible, and it is probbaly better.
Documentation for the new behavior, and tests for the bug.
----------------------------------------------------------------
What's new in v1.10 since v1.03:
New OUTPUT option delivers template results directly to a
filehandle instead of making them into a string. Saves space
and time.
PACKAGE and HASH now work intelligently with SAFE.
Fragments may now output data directly to the template, rather
than having to arrange to return it as a return value at the
end. This means that where you used to have to write this:
{ my $blist = '';
foreach $i (@items) {
$blist .= qq{ * $i\n};
}
$blist;
}
You can now write this instead, because $OUT is special.
{ foreach $i (@items) {
$OUT.= " * $i\n";
}
}
(`A spoonful of sugar makes the medicine go down.')
Fixed some small bugs. Worked around a bug in Perl that does
the wrong thing with $x = <Y> when $x contains a glob.
More documentation. Errors fixed.
Lots more tests.
----------------------------------------------------------------
What's new in v1.03 since v1.0:
Code added to support HASH option to fill_in.
(Incl. `_gensym' function.)
Documentation for HASH.
New test file for HASH.
Note about failure of lexical variables to propagate into
templates. Why does this surprise people?
Bug fix: program fragments are evaluated in an environment with
`no strict' by default. Otherwise, you get a lot of `Global
symbol "$v" requires explicit package name' failures. Why didn't
the test program pick this up? Because the only variable the test
program ever used was `$a', which is exempt. Duhhhhh.
Fixed the test program.
Various minor documentation fixes.
----------------------------------------------------------------
Improvements of 1.0 over the old 0.1beta:
New features:
At least twice as fast
Better support for filling out the same template more than once
Now supports evaluation of program fragments in Safe
compartments. (Thanks, Jonathan!)
Better argument syntax
More convenience functions
The parser is much better and simpler.
Once a template is parsed, the parsed version is stored so that
it needn't be parsed again.
BROKEN function behavior is rationalized. You can now pass an
arbitrary argument to your BROKEN function, or return a value
from it to the main program.
Documentation overhauled.
+1973
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,1973 @@
# -*- perl -*-
# Text::Template.pm
#
# Fill in `templates'
#
# Copyright 2013 M. J. Dominus.
# You may copy and distribute this program under the
# same terms as Perl iteself.
# If in doubt, write to mjd-perl-template+@plover.com for a license.
#
# Version 1.46
package Text::Template;
require 5.004;
use Exporter;
@ISA = qw(Exporter);
@EXPORT_OK = qw(fill_in_file fill_in_string TTerror);
use vars '$ERROR';
use strict;
$Text::Template::VERSION = '1.46';
my %GLOBAL_PREPEND = ('Text::Template' => '');
sub Version {
$Text::Template::VERSION;
}
sub _param {
my $kk;
my ($k, %h) = @_;
for $kk ($k, "\u$k", "\U$k", "-$k", "-\u$k", "-\U$k") {
return $h{$kk} if exists $h{$kk};
}
return;
}
sub always_prepend
{
my $pack = shift;
my $old = $GLOBAL_PREPEND{$pack};
$GLOBAL_PREPEND{$pack} = shift;
$old;
}
{
my %LEGAL_TYPE;
BEGIN {
%LEGAL_TYPE = map {$_=>1} qw(FILE FILEHANDLE STRING ARRAY);
}
sub new {
my $pack = shift;
my %a = @_;
my $stype = uc(_param('type', %a) || "FILE");
my $source = _param('source', %a);
my $untaint = _param('untaint', %a);
my $prepend = _param('prepend', %a);
my $alt_delim = _param('delimiters', %a);
my $broken = _param('broken', %a);
unless (defined $source) {
require Carp;
Carp::croak("Usage: $ {pack}::new(TYPE => ..., SOURCE => ...)");
}
unless ($LEGAL_TYPE{$stype}) {
require Carp;
Carp::croak("Illegal value `$stype' for TYPE parameter");
}
my $self = {TYPE => $stype,
PREPEND => $prepend,
UNTAINT => $untaint,
BROKEN => $broken,
(defined $alt_delim ? (DELIM => $alt_delim) : ()),
};
# Under 5.005_03, if any of $stype, $prepend, $untaint, or $broken
# are tainted, all the others become tainted too as a result of
# sharing the expression with them. We install $source separately
# to prevent it from acquiring a spurious taint.
$self->{SOURCE} = $source;
bless $self => $pack;
return unless $self->_acquire_data;
$self;
}
}
# Convert template objects of various types to type STRING,
# in which the template data is embedded in the object itself.
sub _acquire_data {
my ($self) = @_;
my $type = $self->{TYPE};
if ($type eq 'STRING') {
# nothing necessary
} elsif ($type eq 'FILE') {
my $data = _load_text($self->{SOURCE});
unless (defined $data) {
# _load_text already set $ERROR
return undef;
}
if ($self->{UNTAINT} && _is_clean($self->{SOURCE})) {
_unconditionally_untaint($data);
}
$self->{TYPE} = 'STRING';
$self->{FILENAME} = $self->{SOURCE};
$self->{SOURCE} = $data;
} elsif ($type eq 'ARRAY') {
$self->{TYPE} = 'STRING';
$self->{SOURCE} = join '', @{$self->{SOURCE}};
} elsif ($type eq 'FILEHANDLE') {
$self->{TYPE} = 'STRING';
local $/;
my $fh = $self->{SOURCE};
my $data = <$fh>; # Extra assignment avoids bug in Solaris perl5.00[45].
if ($self->{UNTAINT}) {
_unconditionally_untaint($data);
}
$self->{SOURCE} = $data;
} else {
# This should have been caught long ago, so it represents a
# drastic `can't-happen' sort of failure
my $pack = ref $self;
die "Can only acquire data for $pack objects of subtype STRING, but this is $type; aborting";
}
$self->{DATA_ACQUIRED} = 1;
}
sub source {
my ($self) = @_;
$self->_acquire_data unless $self->{DATA_ACQUIRED};
return $self->{SOURCE};
}
sub set_source_data {
my ($self, $newdata) = @_;
$self->{SOURCE} = $newdata;
$self->{DATA_ACQUIRED} = 1;
$self->{TYPE} = 'STRING';
1;
}
sub compile {
my $self = shift;
return 1 if $self->{TYPE} eq 'PREPARSED';
return undef unless $self->_acquire_data;
unless ($self->{TYPE} eq 'STRING') {
my $pack = ref $self;
# This should have been caught long ago, so it represents a
# drastic `can't-happen' sort of failure
die "Can only compile $pack objects of subtype STRING, but this is $self->{TYPE}; aborting";
}
my @tokens;
my $delim_pats = shift() || $self->{DELIM};
my ($t_open, $t_close) = ('{', '}');
my $DELIM; # Regex matches a delimiter if $delim_pats
if (defined $delim_pats) {
($t_open, $t_close) = @$delim_pats;
$DELIM = "(?:(?:\Q$t_open\E)|(?:\Q$t_close\E))";
@tokens = split /($DELIM|\n)/, $self->{SOURCE};
} else {
@tokens = split /(\\\\(?=\\*[{}])|\\[{}]|[{}\n])/, $self->{SOURCE};
}
my $state = 'TEXT';
my $depth = 0;
my $lineno = 1;
my @content;
my $cur_item = '';
my $prog_start;
while (@tokens) {
my $t = shift @tokens;
next if $t eq '';
if ($t eq $t_open) { # Brace or other opening delimiter
if ($depth == 0) {
push @content, [$state, $cur_item, $lineno] if $cur_item ne '';
$cur_item = '';
$state = 'PROG';
$prog_start = $lineno;
} else {
$cur_item .= $t;
}
$depth++;
} elsif ($t eq $t_close) { # Brace or other closing delimiter
$depth--;
if ($depth < 0) {
$ERROR = "Unmatched close brace at line $lineno";
return undef;
} elsif ($depth == 0) {
push @content, [$state, $cur_item, $prog_start] if $cur_item ne '';
$state = 'TEXT';
$cur_item = '';
} else {
$cur_item .= $t;
}
} elsif (!$delim_pats && $t eq '\\\\') { # precedes \\\..\\\{ or \\\..\\\}
$cur_item .= '\\';
} elsif (!$delim_pats && $t =~ /^\\([{}])$/) { # Escaped (literal) brace?
$cur_item .= $1;
} elsif ($t eq "\n") { # Newline
$lineno++;
$cur_item .= $t;
} else { # Anything else
$cur_item .= $t;
}
}
if ($state eq 'PROG') {
$ERROR = "End of data inside program text that began at line $prog_start";
return undef;
} elsif ($state eq 'TEXT') {
push @content, [$state, $cur_item, $lineno] if $cur_item ne '';
} else {
die "Can't happen error #1";
}
$self->{TYPE} = 'PREPARSED';
$self->{SOURCE} = \@content;
1;
}
sub prepend_text {
my ($self) = @_;
my $t = $self->{PREPEND};
unless (defined $t) {
$t = $GLOBAL_PREPEND{ref $self};
unless (defined $t) {
$t = $GLOBAL_PREPEND{'Text::Template'};
}
}
$self->{PREPEND} = $_[1] if $#_ >= 1;
return $t;
}
sub fill_in {
my $fi_self = shift;
my %fi_a = @_;
unless ($fi_self->{TYPE} eq 'PREPARSED') {
my $delims = _param('delimiters', %fi_a);
my @delim_arg = (defined $delims ? ($delims) : ());
$fi_self->compile(@delim_arg)
or return undef;
}
my $fi_varhash = _param('hash', %fi_a);
my $fi_package = _param('package', %fi_a) ;
my $fi_broken =
_param('broken', %fi_a) || $fi_self->{BROKEN} || \&_default_broken;
my $fi_broken_arg = _param('broken_arg', %fi_a) || [];
my $fi_safe = _param('safe', %fi_a);
my $fi_ofh = _param('output', %fi_a);
my $fi_eval_package;
my $fi_scrub_package = 0;
my $fi_filename = _param('filename') || $fi_self->{FILENAME} || 'template';
my $fi_prepend = _param('prepend', %fi_a);
unless (defined $fi_prepend) {
$fi_prepend = $fi_self->prepend_text;
}
if (defined $fi_safe) {
$fi_eval_package = 'main';
} elsif (defined $fi_package) {
$fi_eval_package = $fi_package;
} elsif (defined $fi_varhash) {
$fi_eval_package = _gensym();
$fi_scrub_package = 1;
} else {
$fi_eval_package = caller;
}
my $fi_install_package;
if (defined $fi_varhash) {
if (defined $fi_package) {
$fi_install_package = $fi_package;
} elsif (defined $fi_safe) {
$fi_install_package = $fi_safe->root;
} else {
$fi_install_package = $fi_eval_package; # The gensymmed one
}
_install_hash($fi_varhash => $fi_install_package);
}
if (defined $fi_package && defined $fi_safe) {
no strict 'refs';
# Big fat magic here: Fix it so that the user-specified package
# is the default one available in the safe compartment.
*{$fi_safe->root . '::'} = \%{$fi_package . '::'}; # LOD
}
my $fi_r = '';
my $fi_item;
foreach $fi_item (@{$fi_self->{SOURCE}}) {
my ($fi_type, $fi_text, $fi_lineno) = @$fi_item;
if ($fi_type eq 'TEXT') {
$fi_self->append_text_to_output(
text => $fi_text,
handle => $fi_ofh,
out => \$fi_r,
type => $fi_type,
);
} elsif ($fi_type eq 'PROG') {
no strict;
my $fi_lcomment = "#line $fi_lineno $fi_filename";
my $fi_progtext =
"package $fi_eval_package; $fi_prepend;\n$fi_lcomment\n$fi_text;";
my $fi_res;
my $fi_eval_err = '';
if ($fi_safe) {
$fi_safe->reval(q{undef $OUT});
$fi_res = $fi_safe->reval($fi_progtext);
$fi_eval_err = $@;
my $OUT = $fi_safe->reval('$OUT');
$fi_res = $OUT if defined $OUT;
} else {
my $OUT;
$fi_res = eval $fi_progtext;
$fi_eval_err = $@;
$fi_res = $OUT if defined $OUT;
}
# If the value of the filled-in text really was undef,
# change it to an explicit empty string to avoid undefined
# value warnings later.
$fi_res = '' unless defined $fi_res;
if ($fi_eval_err) {
$fi_res = $fi_broken->(text => $fi_text,
error => $fi_eval_err,
lineno => $fi_lineno,
arg => $fi_broken_arg,
);
if (defined $fi_res) {
$fi_self->append_text_to_output(
text => $fi_res,
handle => $fi_ofh,
out => \$fi_r,
type => $fi_type,
);
} else {
return $fi_res; # Undefined means abort processing
}
} else {
$fi_self->append_text_to_output(
text => $fi_res,
handle => $fi_ofh,
out => \$fi_r,
type => $fi_type,
);
}
} else {
die "Can't happen error #2";
}
}
_scrubpkg($fi_eval_package) if $fi_scrub_package;
defined $fi_ofh ? 1 : $fi_r;
}
sub append_text_to_output {
my ($self, %arg) = @_;
if (defined $arg{handle}) {
print { $arg{handle} } $arg{text};
} else {
${ $arg{out} } .= $arg{text};
}
return;
}
sub fill_this_in {
my $pack = shift;
my $text = shift;
my $templ = $pack->new(TYPE => 'STRING', SOURCE => $text, @_)
or return undef;
$templ->compile or return undef;
my $result = $templ->fill_in(@_);
$result;
}
sub fill_in_string {
my $string = shift;
my $package = _param('package', @_);
push @_, 'package' => scalar(caller) unless defined $package;
Text::Template->fill_this_in($string, @_);
}
sub fill_in_file {
my $fn = shift;
my $templ = Text::Template->new(TYPE => 'FILE', SOURCE => $fn, @_)
or return undef;
$templ->compile or return undef;
my $text = $templ->fill_in(@_);
$text;
}
sub _default_broken {
my %a = @_;
my $prog_text = $a{text};
my $err = $a{error};
my $lineno = $a{lineno};
chomp $err;
# $err =~ s/\s+at .*//s;
"Program fragment delivered error ``$err''";
}
sub _load_text {
my $fn = shift;
local *F;
unless (open F, $fn) {
$ERROR = "Couldn't open file $fn: $!";
return undef;
}
local $/;
<F>;
}
sub _is_clean {
my $z;
eval { ($z = join('', @_)), eval '#' . substr($z,0,0); 1 } # LOD
}
sub _unconditionally_untaint {
for (@_) {
($_) = /(.*)/s;
}
}
{
my $seqno = 0;
sub _gensym {
__PACKAGE__ . '::GEN' . $seqno++;
}
sub _scrubpkg {
my $s = shift;
$s =~ s/^Text::Template:://;
no strict 'refs';
my $hash = $Text::Template::{$s."::"};
foreach my $key (keys %$hash) {
undef $hash->{$key};
}
}
}
# Given a hashful of variables (or a list of such hashes)
# install the variables into the specified package,
# overwriting whatever variables were there before.
sub _install_hash {
my $hashlist = shift;
my $dest = shift;
if (UNIVERSAL::isa($hashlist, 'HASH')) {
$hashlist = [$hashlist];
}
my $hash;
foreach $hash (@$hashlist) {
my $name;
foreach $name (keys %$hash) {
my $val = $hash->{$name};
no strict 'refs';
local *SYM = *{"$ {dest}::$name"};
if (! defined $val) {
delete ${"$ {dest}::"}{$name};
} elsif (ref $val) {
*SYM = $val;
} else {
*SYM = \$val;
}
}
}
}
sub TTerror { $ERROR }
1;
=head1 NAME
Text::Template - Expand template text with embedded Perl
=head1 VERSION
This file documents C<Text::Template> version B<1.46>
=head1 SYNOPSIS
use Text::Template;
$template = Text::Template->new(TYPE => 'FILE', SOURCE => 'filename.tmpl');
$template = Text::Template->new(TYPE => 'ARRAY', SOURCE => [ ... ] );
$template = Text::Template->new(TYPE => 'FILEHANDLE', SOURCE => $fh );
$template = Text::Template->new(TYPE => 'STRING', SOURCE => '...' );
$template = Text::Template->new(PREPEND => q{use strict;}, ...);
# Use a different template file syntax:
$template = Text::Template->new(DELIMITERS => [$open, $close], ...);
$recipient = 'King';
$text = $template->fill_in(); # Replaces `{$recipient}' with `King'
print $text;
$T::recipient = 'Josh';
$text = $template->fill_in(PACKAGE => T);
# Pass many variables explicitly
$hash = { recipient => 'Abed-Nego',
friends => [ 'me', 'you' ],
enemies => { loathsome => 'Bill Gates',
fearsome => 'Larry Ellison' },
};
$text = $template->fill_in(HASH => $hash, ...);
# $recipient is Abed-Nego,
# @friends is ( 'me', 'you' ),
# %enemies is ( loathsome => ..., fearsome => ... )
# Call &callback in case of programming errors in template
$text = $template->fill_in(BROKEN => \&callback, BROKEN_ARG => $ref, ...);
# Evaluate program fragments in Safe compartment with restricted permissions
$text = $template->fill_in(SAFE => $compartment, ...);
# Print result text instead of returning it
$success = $template->fill_in(OUTPUT => \*FILEHANDLE, ...);
# Parse template with different template file syntax:
$text = $template->fill_in(DELIMITERS => [$open, $close], ...);
# Note that this is *faster* than using the default delimiters
# Prepend specified perl code to each fragment before evaluating:
$text = $template->fill_in(PREPEND => q{use strict 'vars';}, ...);
use Text::Template 'fill_in_string';
$text = fill_in_string( <<EOM, PACKAGE => 'T', ...);
Dear {$recipient},
Pay me at once.
Love,
G.V.
EOM
use Text::Template 'fill_in_file';
$text = fill_in_file($filename, ...);
# All templates will always have `use strict vars' attached to all fragments
Text::Template->always_prepend(q{use strict 'vars';});
=head1 DESCRIPTION
This is a library for generating form letters, building HTML pages, or
filling in templates generally. A `template' is a piece of text that
has little Perl programs embedded in it here and there. When you
`fill in' a template, you evaluate the little programs and replace
them with their values.
You can store a template in a file outside your program. People can
modify the template without modifying the program. You can separate
the formatting details from the main code, and put the formatting
parts of the program into the template. That prevents code bloat and
encourages functional separation.
=head2 Example
Here's an example of a template, which we'll suppose is stored in the
file C<formletter.tmpl>:
Dear {$title} {$lastname},
It has come to our attention that you are delinquent in your
{$monthname[$last_paid_month]} payment. Please remit
${sprintf("%.2f", $amount)} immediately, or your patellae may
be needlessly endangered.
Love,
Mark "Vizopteryx" Dominus
The result of filling in this template is a string, which might look
something like this:
Dear Mr. Gates,
It has come to our attention that you are delinquent in your
February payment. Please remit
$392.12 immediately, or your patellae may
be needlessly endangered.
Love,
Mark "Vizopteryx" Dominus
Here is a complete program that transforms the example
template into the example result, and prints it out:
use Text::Template;
my $template = Text::Template->new(SOURCE => 'formletter.tmpl')
or die "Couldn't construct template: $Text::Template::ERROR";
my @monthname = qw(January February March April May June
July August September October November December);
my %vars = (title => 'Mr.',
firstname => 'Bill',
lastname => 'Gates',
last_paid_month => 1, # February
amount => 392.12,
monthname => \@monthname,
);
my $result = $template->fill_in(HASH => \%vars);
if (defined $result) { print $result }
else { die "Couldn't fill in template: $Text::Template::ERROR" }
=head2 Philosophy
When people make a template module like this one, they almost always
start by inventing a special syntax for substitutions. For example,
they build it so that a string like C<%%VAR%%> is replaced with the
value of C<$VAR>. Then they realize the need extra formatting, so
they put in some special syntax for formatting. Then they need a
loop, so they invent a loop syntax. Pretty soon they have a new
little template language.
This approach has two problems: First, their little language is
crippled. If you need to do something the author hasn't thought of,
you lose. Second: Who wants to learn another language? You already
know Perl, so why not use it?
C<Text::Template> templates are programmed in I<Perl>. You embed Perl
code in your template, with C<{> at the beginning and C<}> at the end.
If you want a variable interpolated, you write it the way you would in
Perl. If you need to make a loop, you can use any of the Perl loop
constructions. All the Perl built-in functions are available.
=head1 Details
=head2 Template Parsing
The C<Text::Template> module scans the template source. An open brace
C<{> begins a program fragment, which continues until the matching
close brace C<}>. When the template is filled in, the program
fragments are evaluated, and each one is replaced with the resulting
value to yield the text that is returned.
A backslash C<\> in front of a brace (or another backslash that is in
front of a brace) escapes its special meaning. The result of filling
out this template:
\{ The sum of 1 and 2 is {1+2} \}
is
{ The sum of 1 and 2 is 3 }
If you have an unmatched brace, C<Text::Template> will return a
failure code and a warning about where the problem is. Backslashes
that do not precede a brace are passed through unchanged. If you have
a template like this:
{ "String that ends in a newline.\n" }
The backslash inside the string is passed through to Perl unchanged,
so the C<\n> really does turn into a newline. See the note at the end
for details about the way backslashes work. Backslash processing is
I<not> done when you specify alternative delimiters with the
C<DELIMITERS> option. (See L<"Alternative Delimiters">, below.)
Each program fragment should be a sequence of Perl statements, which
are evaluated the usual way. The result of the last statement
executed will be evaluted in scalar context; the result of this
statement is a string, which is interpolated into the template in
place of the program fragment itself.
The fragments are evaluated in order, and side effects from earlier
fragments will persist into later fragments:
{$x = @things; ''}The Lord High Chamberlain has gotten {$x}
things for me this year.
{ $diff = $x - 17;
$more = 'more'
if ($diff == 0) {
$diff = 'no';
} elsif ($diff < 0) {
$more = 'fewer';
}
'';
}
That is {$diff} {$more} than he gave me last year.
The value of C<$x> set in the first line will persist into the next
fragment that begins on the third line, and the values of C<$diff> and
C<$more> set in the second fragment will persist and be interpolated
into the last line. The output will look something like this:
The Lord High Chamberlain has gotten 42
things for me this year.
That is 25 more than he gave me last year.
That is all the syntax there is.
=head2 The C<$OUT> variable
There is one special trick you can play in a template. Here is the
motivation for it: Suppose you are going to pass an array, C<@items>,
into the template, and you want the template to generate a bulleted
list with a header, like this:
Here is a list of the things I have got for you since 1907:
* Ivory
* Apes
* Peacocks
* ...
One way to do it is with a template like this:
Here is a list of the things I have got for you since 1907:
{ my $blist = '';
foreach $i (@items) {
$blist .= qq{ * $i\n};
}
$blist;
}
Here we construct the list in a variable called C<$blist>, which we
return at the end. This is a little cumbersome. There is a shortcut.
Inside of templates, there is a special variable called C<$OUT>.
Anything you append to this variable will appear in the output of the
template. Also, if you use C<$OUT> in a program fragment, the normal
behavior, of replacing the fragment with its return value, is
disabled; instead the fragment is replaced with the value of C<$OUT>.
This means that you can write the template above like this:
Here is a list of the things I have got for you since 1907:
{ foreach $i (@items) {
$OUT .= " * $i\n";
}
}
C<$OUT> is reinitialized to the empty string at the start of each
program fragment. It is private to C<Text::Template>, so
you can't use a variable named C<$OUT> in your template without
invoking the special behavior.
=head2 General Remarks
All C<Text::Template> functions return C<undef> on failure, and set the
variable C<$Text::Template::ERROR> to contain an explanation of what
went wrong. For example, if you try to create a template from a file
that does not exist, C<$Text::Template::ERROR> will contain something like:
Couldn't open file xyz.tmpl: No such file or directory
=head2 C<new>
$template = new Text::Template ( TYPE => ..., SOURCE => ... );
This creates and returns a new template object. C<new> returns
C<undef> and sets C<$Text::Template::ERROR> if it can't create the
template object. C<SOURCE> says where the template source code will
come from. C<TYPE> says what kind of object the source is.
The most common type of source is a file:
new Text::Template ( TYPE => 'FILE', SOURCE => $filename );
This reads the template from the specified file. The filename is
opened with the Perl C<open> command, so it can be a pipe or anything
else that makes sense with C<open>.
The C<TYPE> can also be C<STRING>, in which case the C<SOURCE> should
be a string:
new Text::Template ( TYPE => 'STRING',
SOURCE => "This is the actual template!" );
The C<TYPE> can be C<ARRAY>, in which case the source should be a
reference to an array of strings. The concatenation of these strings
is the template:
new Text::Template ( TYPE => 'ARRAY',
SOURCE => [ "This is ", "the actual",
" template!",
]
);
The C<TYPE> can be FILEHANDLE, in which case the source should be an
open filehandle (such as you got from the C<FileHandle> or C<IO::*>
packages, or a glob, or a reference to a glob). In this case
C<Text::Template> will read the text from the filehandle up to
end-of-file, and that text is the template:
# Read template source code from STDIN:
new Text::Template ( TYPE => 'FILEHANDLE',
SOURCE => \*STDIN );
If you omit the C<TYPE> attribute, it's taken to be C<FILE>.
C<SOURCE> is required. If you omit it, the program will abort.
The words C<TYPE> and C<SOURCE> can be spelled any of the following ways:
TYPE SOURCE
Type Source
type source
-TYPE -SOURCE
-Type -Source
-type -source
Pick a style you like and stick with it.
=over 4
=item C<DELIMITERS>
You may also add a C<DELIMITERS> option. If this option is present,
its value should be a reference to an array of two strings. The first
string is the string that signals the beginning of each program
fragment, and the second string is the string that signals the end of
each program fragment. See L<"Alternative Delimiters">, below.
=item C<UNTAINT>
If your program is running in taint mode, you may have problems if
your templates are stored in files. Data read from files is
considered 'untrustworthy', and taint mode will not allow you to
evaluate the Perl code in the file. (It is afraid that a malicious
person might have tampered with the file.)
In some environments, however, local files are trustworthy. You can
tell C<Text::Template> that a certain file is trustworthy by supplying
C<UNTAINT =E<gt> 1> in the call to C<new>. This will tell
C<Text::Template> to disable taint checks on template code that has
come from a file, as long as the filename itself is considered
trustworthy. It will also disable taint checks on template code that
comes from a filehandle. When used with C<TYPE =E<gt> 'string'> or C<TYPE
=E<gt> 'array'>, it has no effect.
See L<perlsec> for more complete information about tainting.
Thanks to Steve Palincsar, Gerard Vreeswijk, and Dr. Christoph Baehr
for help with this feature.
=item C<PREPEND>
This option is passed along to the C<fill_in> call unless it is
overridden in the arguments to C<fill_in>. See L<C<PREPEND> feature
and using C<strict> in templates> below.
=item C<BROKEN>
This option is passed along to the C<fill_in> call unless it is
overridden in the arguments to C<fill_in>. See L<C<BROKEN>> below.
=back
=head2 C<compile>
$template->compile()
Loads all the template text from the template's source, parses and
compiles it. If successful, returns true; otherwise returns false and
sets C<$Text::Template::ERROR>. If the template is already compiled,
it returns true and does nothing.
You don't usually need to invoke this function, because C<fill_in>
(see below) compiles the template if it isn't compiled already.
If there is an argument to this function, it must be a reference to an
array containing alternative delimiter strings. See C<"Alternative
Delimiters">, below.
=head2 C<fill_in>
$template->fill_in(OPTIONS);
Fills in a template. Returns the resulting text if successful.
Otherwise, returns C<undef> and sets C<$Text::Template::ERROR>.
The I<OPTIONS> are a hash, or a list of key-value pairs. You can
write the key names in any of the six usual styles as above; this
means that where this manual says C<PACKAGE> (for example) you can
actually use any of
PACKAGE Package package -PACKAGE -Package -package
Pick a style you like and stick with it. The all-lowercase versions
may yield spurious warnings about
Ambiguous use of package => resolved to "package"
so you might like to avoid them and use the capitalized versions.
At present, there are eight legal options: C<PACKAGE>, C<BROKEN>,
C<BROKEN_ARG>, C<SAFE>, C<HASH>, C<OUTPUT>, and C<DELIMITERS>.
=over 4
=item C<PACKAGE>
C<PACKAGE> specifies the name of a package in which the program
fragments should be evaluated. The default is to use the package from
which C<fill_in> was called. For example, consider this template:
The value of the variable x is {$x}.
If you use C<$template-E<gt>fill_in(PACKAGE =E<gt> 'R')> , then the C<$x> in
the template is actually replaced with the value of C<$R::x>. If you
omit the C<PACKAGE> option, C<$x> will be replaced with the value of
the C<$x> variable in the package that actually called C<fill_in>.
You should almost always use C<PACKAGE>. If you don't, and your
template makes changes to variables, those changes will be propagated
back into the main program. Evaluating the template in a private
package helps prevent this. The template can still modify variables
in your program if it wants to, but it will have to do so explicitly.
See the section at the end on `Security'.
Here's an example of using C<PACKAGE>:
Your Royal Highness,
Enclosed please find a list of things I have gotten
for you since 1907:
{ foreach $item (@items) {
$item_no++;
$OUT .= " $item_no. \u$item\n";
}
}
Signed,
Lord High Chamberlain
We want to pass in an array which will be assigned to the array
C<@items>. Here's how to do that:
@items = ('ivory', 'apes', 'peacocks', );
$template->fill_in();
This is not very safe. The reason this isn't as safe is that if you
had a variable named C<$item_no> in scope in your program at the point
you called C<fill_in>, its value would be clobbered by the act of
filling out the template. The problem is the same as if you had
written a subroutine that used those variables in the same way that
the template does. (C<$OUT> is special in templates and is always
safe.)
One solution to this is to make the C<$item_no> variable private to the
template by declaring it with C<my>. If the template does this, you
are safe.
But if you use the C<PACKAGE> option, you will probably be safe even
if the template does I<not> declare its variables with C<my>:
@Q::items = ('ivory', 'apes', 'peacocks', );
$template->fill_in(PACKAGE => 'Q');
In this case the template will clobber the variable C<$Q::item_no>,
which is not related to the one your program was using.
Templates cannot affect variables in the main program that are
declared with C<my>, unless you give the template references to those
variables.
=item C<HASH>
You may not want to put the template variables into a package.
Packages can be hard to manage: You can't copy them, for example.
C<HASH> provides an alternative.
The value for C<HASH> should be a reference to a hash that maps
variable names to values. For example,
$template->fill_in(HASH => { recipient => "The King",
items => ['gold', 'frankincense', 'myrrh'],
object => \$self,
});
will fill out the template and use C<"The King"> as the value of
C<$recipient> and the list of items as the value of C<@items>. Note
that we pass an array reference, but inside the template it appears as
an array. In general, anything other than a simple string or number
should be passed by reference.
We also want to pass an object, which is in C<$self>; note that we
pass a reference to the object, C<\$self> instead. Since we've passed
a reference to a scalar, inside the template the object appears as
C<$object>.
The full details of how it works are a little involved, so you might
want to skip to the next section.
Suppose the key in the hash is I<key> and the value is I<value>.
=over 4
=item *
If the I<value> is C<undef>, then any variables named C<$key>,
C<@key>, C<%key>, etc., are undefined.
=item *
If the I<value> is a string or a number, then C<$key> is set to that
value in the template.
=item *
For anything else, you must pass a reference.
If the I<value> is a reference to an array, then C<@key> is set to
that array. If the I<value> is a reference to a hash, then C<%key> is
set to that hash. Similarly if I<value> is any other kind of
reference. This means that
var => "foo"
and
var => \"foo"
have almost exactly the same effect. (The difference is that in the
former case, the value is copied, and in the latter case it is
aliased.)
=item *
In particular, if you want the template to get an object or any kind,
you must pass a reference to it:
$template->fill_in(HASH => { database_handle => \$dbh, ... });
If you do this, the template will have a variable C<$database_handle>
which is the database handle object. If you leave out the C<\>, the
template will have a hash C<%database_handle>, which exposes the
internal structure of the database handle object; you don't want that.
=back
Normally, the way this works is by allocating a private package,
loading all the variables into the package, and then filling out the
template as if you had specified that package. A new package is
allocated each time. However, if you I<also> use the C<PACKAGE>
option, C<Text::Template> loads the variables into the package you
specified, and they stay there after the call returns. Subsequent
calls to C<fill_in> that use the same package will pick up the values
you loaded in.
If the argument of C<HASH> is a reference to an array instead of a
reference to a hash, then the array should contain a list of hashes
whose contents are loaded into the template package one after the
other. You can use this feature if you want to combine several sets
of variables. For example, one set of variables might be the defaults
for a fill-in form, and the second set might be the user inputs, which
override the defaults when they are present:
$template->fill_in(HASH => [\%defaults, \%user_input]);
You can also use this to set two variables with the same name:
$template->fill_in(HASH => [{ v => "The King" },
{ v => [1,2,3] },
]
);
This sets C<$v> to C<"The King"> and C<@v> to C<(1,2,3)>.
=item C<BROKEN>
If any of the program fragments fails to compile or aborts for any
reason, and you have set the C<BROKEN> option to a function reference,
C<Text::Template> will invoke the function. This function is called
the I<C<BROKEN> function>. The C<BROKEN> function will tell
C<Text::Template> what to do next.
If the C<BROKEN> function returns C<undef>, C<Text::Template> will
immediately abort processing the template and return the text that it
has accumulated so far. If your function does this, it should set a
flag that you can examine after C<fill_in> returns so that you can
tell whether there was a premature return or not.
If the C<BROKEN> function returns any other value, that value will be
interpolated into the template as if that value had been the return
value of the program fragment to begin with. For example, if the
C<BROKEN> function returns an error string, the error string will be
interpolated into the output of the template in place of the program
fragment that cased the error.
If you don't specify a C<BROKEN> function, C<Text::Template> supplies
a default one that returns something like
Program fragment delivered error ``Illegal division by 0 at
template line 37''
(Note that the format of this message has changed slightly since
version 1.31.) The return value of the C<BROKEN> function is
interpolated into the template at the place the error occurred, so
that this template:
(3+4)*5 = { 3+4)*5 }
yields this result:
(3+4)*5 = Program fragment delivered error ``syntax error at template line 1''
If you specify a value for the C<BROKEN> attribute, it should be a
reference to a function that C<fill_in> can call instead of the
default function.
C<fill_in> will pass a hash to the C<broken> function.
The hash will have at least these three members:
=over 4
=item C<text>
The source code of the program fragment that failed
=item C<error>
The text of the error message (C<$@>) generated by eval.
The text has been modified to omit the trailing newline and to include
the name of the template file (if there was one). The line number
counts from the beginning of the template, not from the beginning of
the failed program fragment.
=item C<lineno>
The line number of the template at which the program fragment began.
=back
There may also be an C<arg> member. See C<BROKEN_ARG>, below
=item C<BROKEN_ARG>
If you supply the C<BROKEN_ARG> option to C<fill_in>, the value of the
option is passed to the C<BROKEN> function whenever it is called. The
default C<BROKEN> function ignores the C<BROKEN_ARG>, but you can
write a custom C<BROKEN> function that uses the C<BROKEN_ARG> to get
more information about what went wrong.
The C<BROKEN> function could also use the C<BROKEN_ARG> as a reference
to store an error message or some other information that it wants to
communicate back to the caller. For example:
$error = '';
sub my_broken {
my %args = @_;
my $err_ref = $args{arg};
...
$$err_ref = "Some error message";
return undef;
}
$template->fill_in(BROKEN => \&my_broken,
BROKEN_ARG => \$error,
);
if ($error) {
die "It didn't work: $error";
}
If one of the program fragments in the template fails, it will call
the C<BROKEN> function, C<my_broken>, and pass it the C<BROKEN_ARG>,
which is a reference to C<$error>. C<my_broken> can store an error
message into C<$error> this way. Then the function that called
C<fill_in> can see if C<my_broken> has left an error message for it
to find, and proceed accordingly.
=item C<SAFE>
If you give C<fill_in> a C<SAFE> option, its value should be a safe
compartment object from the C<Safe> package. All evaluation of
program fragments will be performed in this compartment. See L<Safe>
for full details about such compartments and how to restrict the
operations that can be performed in them.
If you use the C<PACKAGE> option with C<SAFE>, the package you specify
will be placed into the safe compartment and evaluation will take
place in that package as usual.
If not, C<SAFE> operation is a little different from the default.
Usually, if you don't specify a package, evaluation of program
fragments occurs in the package from which the template was invoked.
But in C<SAFE> mode the evaluation occurs inside the safe compartment
and cannot affect the calling package. Normally, if you use C<HASH>
without C<PACKAGE>, the hash variables are imported into a private,
one-use-only package. But if you use C<HASH> and C<SAFE> together
without C<PACKAGE>, the hash variables will just be loaded into the
root namespace of the C<Safe> compartment.
=item C<OUTPUT>
If your template is going to generate a lot of text that you are just
going to print out again anyway, you can save memory by having
C<Text::Template> print out the text as it is generated instead of
making it into a big string and returning the string. If you supply
the C<OUTPUT> option to C<fill_in>, the value should be a filehandle.
The generated text will be printed to this filehandle as it is
constructed. For example:
$template->fill_in(OUTPUT => \*STDOUT, ...);
fills in the C<$template> as usual, but the results are immediately
printed to STDOUT. This may result in the output appearing more
quickly than it would have otherwise.
If you use C<OUTPUT>, the return value from C<fill_in> is still true on
success and false on failure, but the complete text is not returned to
the caller.
=item C<PREPEND>
You can have some Perl code prepended automatically to the beginning
of every program fragment. See L<C<PREPEND> feature and using
C<strict> in templates> below.
=item C<DELIMITERS>
If this option is present, its value should be a reference to a list
of two strings. The first string is the string that signals the
beginning of each program fragment, and the second string is the
string that signals the end of each program fragment. See
L<"Alternative Delimiters">, below.
If you specify C<DELIMITERS> in the call to C<fill_in>, they override
any delimiters you set when you created the template object with
C<new>.
=back
=head1 Convenience Functions
=head2 C<fill_this_in>
The basic way to fill in a template is to create a template object and
then call C<fill_in> on it. This is useful if you want to fill in
the same template more than once.
In some programs, this can be cumbersome. C<fill_this_in> accepts a
string, which contains the template, and a list of options, which are
passed to C<fill_in> as above. It constructs the template object for
you, fills it in as specified, and returns the results. It returns
C<undef> and sets C<$Text::Template::ERROR> if it couldn't generate
any results.
An example:
$Q::name = 'Donald';
$Q::amount = 141.61;
$Q::part = 'hyoid bone';
$text = Text::Template->fill_this_in( <<'EOM', PACKAGE => Q);
Dear {$name},
You owe me \\${sprintf('%.2f', $amount)}.
Pay or I will break your {$part}.
Love,
Grand Vizopteryx of Irkutsk.
EOM
Notice how we included the template in-line in the program by using a
`here document' with the C<E<lt>E<lt>> notation.
C<fill_this_in> is a deprecated feature. It is only here for
backwards compatibility, and may be removed in some far-future version
in C<Text::Template>. You should use C<fill_in_string> instead. It
is described in the next section.
=head2 C<fill_in_string>
It is stupid that C<fill_this_in> is a class method. It should have
been just an imported function, so that you could omit the
C<Text::Template-E<gt>> in the example above. But I made the mistake
four years ago and it is too late to change it.
C<fill_in_string> is exactly like C<fill_this_in> except that it is
not a method and you can omit the C<Text::Template-E<gt>> and just say
print fill_in_string(<<'EOM', ...);
Dear {$name},
...
EOM
To use C<fill_in_string>, you need to say
use Text::Template 'fill_in_string';
at the top of your program. You should probably use
C<fill_in_string> instead of C<fill_this_in>.
=head2 C<fill_in_file>
If you import C<fill_in_file>, you can say
$text = fill_in_file(filename, ...);
The C<...> are passed to C<fill_in> as above. The filename is the
name of the file that contains the template you want to fill in. It
returns the result text. or C<undef>, as usual.
If you are going to fill in the same file more than once in the same
program you should use the longer C<new> / C<fill_in> sequence instead.
It will be a lot faster because it only has to read and parse the file
once.
=head2 Including files into templates
People always ask for this. ``Why don't you have an include
function?'' they want to know. The short answer is this is Perl, and
Perl already has an include function. If you want it, you can just put
{qx{cat filename}}
into your template. VoilE<agrave>.
If you don't want to use C<cat>, you can write a little four-line
function that opens a file and dumps out its contents, and call it
from the template. I wrote one for you. In the template, you can say
{Text::Template::_load_text(filename)}
If that is too verbose, here is a trick. Suppose the template package
that you are going to be mentioning in the C<fill_in> call is package
C<Q>. Then in the main program, write
*Q::include = \&Text::Template::_load_text;
This imports the C<_load_text> function into package C<Q> with the
name C<include>. From then on, any template that you fill in with
package C<Q> can say
{include(filename)}
to insert the text from the named file at that point. If you are
using the C<HASH> option instead, just put C<include =E<gt>
\&Text::Template::_load_text> into the hash instead of importing it
explicitly.
Suppose you don't want to insert a plain text file, but rather you
want to include one template within another? Just use C<fill_in_file>
in the template itself:
{Text::Template::fill_in_file(filename)}
You can do the same importing trick if this is too much to type.
=head1 Miscellaneous
=head2 C<my> variables
People are frequently surprised when this doesn't work:
my $recipient = 'The King';
my $text = fill_in_file('formletter.tmpl');
The text C<The King> doesn't get into the form letter. Why not?
Because C<$recipient> is a C<my> variable, and the whole point of
C<my> variables is that they're private and inaccessible except in the
scope in which they're declared. The template is not part of that
scope, so the template can't see C<$recipient>.
If that's not the behavior you want, don't use C<my>. C<my> means a
private variable, and in this case you don't want the variable to be
private. Put the variables into package variables in some other
package, and use the C<PACKAGE> option to C<fill_in>:
$Q::recipient = $recipient;
my $text = fill_in_file('formletter.tmpl', PACKAGE => 'Q');
or pass the names and values in a hash with the C<HASH> option:
my $text = fill_in_file('formletter.tmpl', HASH => { recipient => $recipient });
=head2 Security Matters
All variables are evaluated in the package you specify with the
C<PACKAGE> option of C<fill_in>. if you use this option, and if your
templates don't do anything egregiously stupid, you won't have to
worry that evaluation of the little programs will creep out into the
rest of your program and wreck something.
Nevertheless, there's really no way (except with C<Safe>) to protect
against a template that says
{ $Important::Secret::Security::Enable = 0;
# Disable security checks in this program
}
or
{ $/ = "ho ho ho"; # Sabotage future uses of <FH>.
# $/ is always a global variable
}
or even
{ system("rm -rf /") }
so B<don't> go filling in templates unless you're sure you know what's
in them. If you're worried, or you can't trust the person who wrote
the template, use the C<SAFE> option.
A final warning: program fragments run a small risk of accidentally
clobbering local variables in the C<fill_in> function itself. These
variables all have names that begin with C<$fi_>, so if you stay away
from those names you'll be safe. (Of course, if you're a real wizard
you can tamper with them deliberately for exciting effects; this is
actually how C<$OUT> works.) I can fix this, but it will make the
package slower to do it, so I would prefer not to. If you are worried
about this, send me mail and I will show you what to do about it.
=head2 Alternative Delimiters
Lorenzo Valdettaro pointed out that if you are using C<Text::Template>
to generate TeX output, the choice of braces as the program fragment
delimiters makes you suffer suffer suffer. Starting in version 1.20,
you can change the choice of delimiters to something other than curly
braces.
In either the C<new()> call or the C<fill_in()> call, you can specify
an alternative set of delimiters with the C<DELIMITERS> option. For
example, if you would like code fragments to be delimited by C<[@-->
and C<--@]> instead of C<{> and C<}>, use
... DELIMITERS => [ '[@--', '--@]' ], ...
Note that these delimiters are I<literal strings>, not regexes. (I
tried for regexes, but it complicates the lexical analysis too much.)
Note also that C<DELIMITERS> disables the special meaning of the
backslash, so if you want to include the delimiters in the literal
text of your template file, you are out of luck---it is up to you to
choose delimiters that do not conflict with what you are doing. The
delimiter strings may still appear inside of program fragments as long
as they nest properly. This means that if for some reason you
absolutely must have a program fragment that mentions one of the
delimiters, like this:
[@--
print "Oh no, a delimiter: --@]\n"
--@]
you may be able to make it work by doing this instead:
[@--
# Fake matching delimiter in a comment: [@--
print "Oh no, a delimiter: --@]\n"
--@]
It may be safer to choose delimiters that begin with a newline
character.
Because the parsing of templates is simplified by the absence of
backslash escapes, using alternative C<DELIMITERS> may speed up the
parsing process by 20-25%. This shows that my original choice of C<{>
and C<}> was very bad.
=head2 C<PREPEND> feature and using C<strict> in templates
Suppose you would like to use C<strict> in your templates to detect
undeclared variables and the like. But each code fragment is a
separate lexical scope, so you have to turn on C<strict> at the top of
each and every code fragment:
{ use strict;
use vars '$foo';
$foo = 14;
...
}
...
{ # we forgot to put `use strict' here
my $result = $boo + 12; # $boo is misspelled and should be $foo
# No error is raised on `$boo'
}
Because we didn't put C<use strict> at the top of the second fragment,
it was only active in the first fragment, and we didn't get any
C<strict> checking in the second fragment. Then we mispelled C<$foo>
and the error wasn't caught.
C<Text::Template> version 1.22 and higher has a new feature to make
this easier. You can specify that any text at all be automatically
added to the beginning of each program fragment.
When you make a call to C<fill_in>, you can specify a
PREPEND => 'some perl statements here'
option; the statements will be prepended to each program fragment for
that one call only. Suppose that the C<fill_in> call included a
PREPEND => 'use strict;'
option, and that the template looked like this:
{ use vars '$foo';
$foo = 14;
...
}
...
{ my $result = $boo + 12; # $boo is misspelled and should be $foo
...
}
The code in the second fragment would fail, because C<$boo> has not
been declared. C<use strict> was implied, even though you did not
write it explicitly, because the C<PREPEND> option added it for you
automatically.
There are two other ways to do this. At the time you create the
template object with C<new>, you can also supply a C<PREPEND> option,
in which case the statements will be prepended each time you fill in
that template. If the C<fill_in> call has its own C<PREPEND> option,
this overrides the one specified at the time you created the
template. Finally, you can make the class method call
Text::Template->always_prepend('perl statements');
If you do this, then call calls to C<fill_in> for I<any> template will
attach the perl statements to the beginning of each program fragment,
except where overridden by C<PREPEND> options to C<new> or C<fill_in>.
=head2 Prepending in Derived Classes
This section is technical, and you should skip it on the first few
readings.
Normally there are three places that prepended text could come from.
It could come from the C<PREPEND> option in the C<fill_in> call, from
the C<PREPEND> option in the C<new> call that created the template
object, or from the argument of the C<always_prepend> call.
C<Text::Template> looks for these three things in order and takes the
first one that it finds.
In a subclass of C<Text::Template>, this last possibility is
ambiguous. Suppose C<S> is a subclass of C<Text::Template>. Should
Text::Template->always_prepend(...);
affect objects in class C<Derived>? The answer is that you can have it
either way.
The C<always_prepend> value for C<Text::Template> is normally stored
in a hash variable named C<%GLOBAL_PREPEND> under the key
C<Text::Template>. When C<Text::Template> looks to see what text to
prepend, it first looks in the template object itself, and if not, it
looks in C<$GLOBAL_PREPEND{I<class>}> where I<class> is the class to
which the template object belongs. If it doesn't find any value, it
looks in C<$GLOBAL_PREPEND{'Text::Template'}>. This means that
objects in class C<Derived> I<will> be affected by
Text::Template->always_prepend(...);
I<unless> there is also a call to
Derived->always_prepend(...);
So when you're designing your derived class, you can arrange to have
your objects ignore C<Text::Template::always_prepend> calls by simply
putting C<Derived-E<gt>always_prepend('')> at the top of your module.
Of course, there is also a final escape hatch: Templates support a
C<prepend_text> that is used to look up the appropriate text to be
prepended at C<fill_in> time. Your derived class can override this
method to get an arbitrary effect.
=head2 JavaScript
Jennifer D. St Clair asks:
> Most of my pages contain JavaScript and Stylesheets.
> How do I change the template identifier?
Jennifer is worried about the braces in the JavaScript being taken as
the delimiters of the Perl program fragments. Of course, disaster
will ensue when perl tries to evaluate these as if they were Perl
programs. The best choice is to find some unambiguous delimiter
strings that you can use in your template instead of curly braces, and
then use the C<DELIMITERS> option. However, if you can't do this for
some reason, there are two easy workarounds:
1. You can put C<\> in front of C<{>, C<}>, or C<\> to remove its
special meaning. So, for example, instead of
if (br== "n3") {
// etc.
}
you can put
if (br== "n3") \{
// etc.
\}
and it'll come out of the template engine the way you want.
But here is another method that is probably better. To see how it
works, first consider what happens if you put this into a template:
{ 'foo' }
Since it's in braces, it gets evaluated, and obviously, this is going
to turn into
foo
So now here's the trick: In Perl, C<q{...}> is the same as C<'...'>.
So if we wrote
{q{foo}}
it would turn into
foo
So for your JavaScript, just write
{q{if (br== "n3") {
// etc.
}}
}
and it'll come out as
if (br== "n3") {
// etc.
}
which is what you want.
=head2 Shut Up!
People sometimes try to put an initialization section at the top of
their templates, like this:
{ ...
$var = 17;
}
Then they complain because there is a C<17> at the top of the output
that they didn't want to have there.
Remember that a program fragment is replaced with its own return
value, and that in Perl the return value of a code block is the value
of the last expression that was evaluated, which in this case is 17.
If it didn't do that, you wouldn't be able to write C<{$recipient}>
and have the recipient filled in.
To prevent the 17 from appearing in the output is very simple:
{ ...
$var = 17;
'';
}
Now the last expression evaluated yields the empty string, which is
invisible. If you don't like the way this looks, use
{ ...
$var = 17;
($SILENTLY);
}
instead. Presumably, C<$SILENTLY> has no value, so nothing will be
interpolated. This is what is known as a `trick'.
=head2 Compatibility
Every effort has been made to make this module compatible with older
versions. The only known exceptions follow:
The output format of the default C<BROKEN> subroutine has changed
twice, most recently between versions 1.31 and 1.40.
Starting in version 1.10, the C<$OUT> variable is arrogated for a
special meaning. If you had templates before version 1.10 that
happened to use a variable named C<$OUT>, you will have to change them
to use some other variable or all sorts of strangeness will result.
Between versions 0.1b and 1.00 the behavior of the \ metacharacter
changed. In 0.1b, \\ was special everywhere, and the template
processor always replaced it with a single backslash before passing
the code to Perl for evaluation. The rule now is more complicated but
probably more convenient. See the section on backslash processing,
below, for a full discussion.
=head2 Backslash Processing
In C<Text::Template> beta versions, the backslash was special whenever
it appeared before a brace or another backslash. That meant that
while C<{"\n"}> did indeed generate a newline, C<{"\\"}> did not
generate a backslash, because the code passed to Perl for evaluation
was C<"\"> which is a syntax error. If you wanted a backslash, you
would have had to write C<{"\\\\"}>.
In C<Text::Template> versions 1.00 through 1.10, there was a bug:
Backslash was special everywhere. In these versions, C<{"\n"}>
generated the letter C<n>.
The bug has been corrected in version 1.11, but I did not go back to
exactly the old rule, because I did not like the idea of having to
write C<{"\\\\"}> to get one backslash. The rule is now more
complicated to remember, but probably easier to use. The rule is now:
Backslashes are always passed to Perl unchanged I<unless> they occur
as part of a sequence like C<\\\\\\{> or C<\\\\\\}>. In these
contexts, they are special; C<\\> is replaced with C<\>, and C<\{> and
C<\}> signal a literal brace.
Examples:
\{ foo \}
is I<not> evaluated, because the C<\> before the braces signals that
they should be taken literally. The result in the output looks like this:
{ foo }
This is a syntax error:
{ "foo}" }
because C<Text::Template> thinks that the code ends at the first C<}>,
and then gets upset when it sees the second one. To make this work
correctly, use
{ "foo\}" }
This passes C<"foo}"> to Perl for evaluation. Note there's no C<\> in
the evaluated code. If you really want a C<\> in the evaluated code,
use
{ "foo\\\}" }
This passes C<"foo\}"> to Perl for evaluation.
Starting with C<Text::Template> version 1.20, backslash processing is
disabled if you use the C<DELIMITERS> option to specify alternative
delimiter strings.
=head2 A short note about C<$Text::Template::ERROR>
In the past some people have fretted about `violating the package
boundary' by examining a variable inside the C<Text::Template>
package. Don't feel this way. C<$Text::Template::ERROR> is part of
the published, official interface to this package. It is perfectly OK
to inspect this variable. The interface is not going to change.
If it really, really bothers you, you can import a function called
C<TTerror> that returns the current value of the C<$ERROR> variable.
So you can say:
use Text::Template 'TTerror';
my $template = new Text::Template (SOURCE => $filename);
unless ($template) {
my $err = TTerror;
die "Couldn't make template: $err; aborting";
}
I don't see what benefit this has over just doing this:
use Text::Template;
my $template = new Text::Template (SOURCE => $filename)
or die "Couldn't make template: $Text::Template::ERROR; aborting";
But if it makes you happy to do it that way, go ahead.
=head2 Sticky Widgets in Template Files
The C<CGI> module provides functions for `sticky widgets', which are
form input controls that retain their values from one page to the
next. Sometimes people want to know how to include these widgets
into their template output.
It's totally straightforward. Just call the C<CGI> functions from
inside the template:
{ $q->checkbox_group(NAME => 'toppings',
LINEBREAK => true,
COLUMNS => 3,
VALUES => \@toppings,
);
}
=head2 Automatic preprocessing of program fragments
It may be useful to preprocess the program fragments before they are
evaluated. See C<Text::Template::Preprocess> for more details.
=head2 Automatic postprocessing of template hunks
It may be useful to process hunks of output before they are appended to
the result text. For this, subclass and replace the C<append_text_to_result>
method. It is passed a list of pairs with these entries:
handle - a filehandle to which to print the desired output
out - a ref to a string to which to append, to use if handle is not given
text - the text that will be appended
type - where the text came from: TEXT for literal text, PROG for code
=head2 Author
Mark Jason Dominus, Plover Systems
Please send questions and other remarks about this software to
C<mjd-perl-template+@plover.com>
You can join a very low-volume (E<lt>10 messages per year) mailing
list for announcements about this package. Send an empty note to
C<mjd-perl-template-request@plover.com> to join.
For updates, visit C<http://www.plover.com/~mjd/perl/Template/>.
=head2 Support?
This software is version 1.46. It may have bugs. Suggestions and bug
reports are always welcome. Send them to
C<mjd-perl-template+@plover.com>. (That is my address, not the address
of the mailing list. The mailing list address is a secret.)
=head1 LICENSE
Text::Template version 1.46
Copyright 2013 Mark Jason Dominus
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
License, or (at your option) any later version. You may also can
redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the Perl
Artistic License.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received copies of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
=head1 THANKS
Many thanks to the following people for offering support,
encouragement, advice, bug reports, and all the other good stuff.
David H. Adler /
Joel Appelbaum /
Klaus Arnhold /
AntE<oacute>nio AragE<atilde>o /
Kevin Atteson /
Chris.Brezil /
Mike Brodhead /
Tom Brown /
Dr. Frank Bucolo /
Tim Bunce /
Juan E. Camacho /
Itamar Almeida de Carvalho /
Joseph Cheek /
Gene Damon /
San Deng /
Bob Dougherty /
Marek Grac /
Dan Franklin /
gary at dls.net /
Todd A. Green /
Donald L. Greer Jr. /
Michelangelo Grigni /
Zac Hansen /
Tom Henry /
Jarko Hietaniemi /
Matt X. Hunter /
Robert M. Ioffe /
Daniel LaLiberte /
Reuven M. Lerner /
Trip Lilley /
Yannis Livassof /
Val Luck /
Kevin Madsen /
David Marshall /
James Mastros /
Joel Meulenberg /
Jason Moore /
Sergey Myasnikov /
Chris Nandor /
Bek Oberin /
Steve Palincsar /
Ron Pero /
Hans Persson /
Sean Roehnelt /
Jonathan Roy /
Shabbir J. Safdar /
Jennifer D. St Clair /
Uwe Schneider /
Randal L. Schwartz /
Michael G Schwern /
Yonat Sharon /
Brian C. Shensky /
Niklas Skoglund /
Tom Snee /
Fred Steinberg /
Hans Stoop /
Michael J. Suzio /
Dennis Taylor /
James H. Thompson /
Shad Todd /
Lieven Tomme /
Lorenzo Valdettaro /
Larry Virden /
Andy Wardley /
Archie Warnock /
Chris Wesley /
Matt Womer /
Andrew G Wood /
Daini Xie /
Michaely Yeung
Special thanks to:
=over 2
=item Jonathan Roy
for telling me how to do the C<Safe> support (I spent two years
worrying about it, and then Jonathan pointed out that it was trivial.)
=item Ranjit Bhatnagar
for demanding less verbose fragments like they have in ASP, for
helping me figure out the Right Thing, and, especially, for talking me
out of adding any new syntax. These discussions resulted in the
C<$OUT> feature.
=back
=head2 Bugs and Caveats
C<my> variables in C<fill_in> are still susceptible to being clobbered
by template evaluation. They all begin with C<fi_>, so avoid those
names in your templates.
The line number information will be wrong if the template's lines are
not terminated by C<"\n">. You should let me know if this is a
problem. If you do, I will fix it.
The C<$OUT> variable has a special meaning in templates, so you cannot
use it as if it were a regular variable.
There are not quite enough tests in the test suite.
=cut
@@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
package Text::Template::Preprocess;
use Text::Template;
@ISA = qw(Text::Template);
$Text::Template::Preprocess::VERSION = 1.46;
sub fill_in {
my $self = shift;
my (%args) = @_;
my $pp = $args{PREPROCESSOR} || $self->{PREPROCESSOR} ;
if ($pp) {
local $_ = $self->source();
# print "# fill_in: before <$_>\n";
&$pp;
# print "# fill_in: after <$_>\n";
$self->set_source_data($_);
}
$self->SUPER::fill_in(@_);
}
sub preprocessor {
my ($self, $pp) = @_;
my $old_pp = $self->{PREPROCESSOR};
$self->{PREPROCESSOR} = $pp if @_ > 1; # OK to pass $pp=undef
$old_pp;
}
1;
=head1 NAME
Text::Template::Preprocess - Expand template text with embedded Perl
=head1 VERSION
This file documents C<Text::Template::Preprocess> version B<1.46>
=head1 SYNOPSIS
use Text::Template::Preprocess;
my $t = Text::Template::Preprocess->new(...); # identical to Text::Template
# Fill in template, but preprocess each code fragment with pp().
my $result = $t->fill_in(..., PREPROCESSOR => \&pp);
my $old_pp = $t->preprocessor(\&new_pp);
=head1 DESCRIPTION
C<Text::Template::Preprocess> provides a new C<PREPROCESSOR> option to
C<fill_in>. If the C<PREPROCESSOR> option is supplied, it must be a
reference to a preprocessor subroutine. When filling out a template,
C<Text::Template::Preprocessor> will use this subroutine to preprocess
the program fragment prior to evaluating the code.
The preprocessor subroutine will be called repeatedly, once for each
program fragment. The program fragment will be in C<$_>. The
subroutine should modify the contents of C<$_> and return.
C<Text::Template::Preprocess> will then execute contents of C<$_> and
insert the result into the appropriate part of the template.
C<Text::Template::Preprocess> objects also support a utility method,
C<preprocessor()>, which sets a new preprocessor for the object. This
preprocessor is used for all subsequent calls to C<fill_in> except
where overridden by an explicit C<PREPROCESSOR> option.
C<preprocessor()> returns the previous default preprocessor function,
or undefined if there wasn't one. When invoked with no arguments,
C<preprocessor()> returns the object's current default preprocessor
function without changing it.
In all other respects, C<Text::Template::Preprocess> is identical to
C<Text::Template>.
=head1 WHY?
One possible purpose: If your files contain a lot of JavaScript, like
this:
Plain text here...
{ perl code }
<script language=JavaScript>
if (br== "n3") {
// etc.
}
</script>
{ more perl code }
More plain text...
You don't want C<Text::Template> to confuse the curly braces in the
JavaScript program with executable Perl code. One strategy:
sub quote_scripts {
s(<script(.*?)</script>)(q{$1})gsi;
}
Then use C<PREPROCESSOR =E<gt> \&quote_scripts>. This will transform
=head1 SEE ALSO
L<Text::Template>
=head1 AUTHOR
Mark Jason Dominus, Plover Systems
Please send questions and other remarks about this software to
C<mjd-perl-template+@plover.com>
You can join a very low-volume (E<lt>10 messages per year) mailing
list for announcements about this package. Send an empty note to
C<mjd-perl-template-request@plover.com> to join.
For updates, visit C<http://www.plover.com/~mjd/perl/Template/>.
=head1 LICENSE
Text::Template::Preprocess version 1.46
Copyright 2013 Mark Jason Dominus
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
License, or (at your option) any later version. You may also can
redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the Perl
Artistic License.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received copies of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
=cut
+11
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
#!perl
use Text::Template;
print "1..1\n";
if ($Text::Template::VERSION == 1.46) {
print "ok 1\n";
} else {
print "not ok 1\n";
}
+266
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,266 @@
#!perl
#
# Tests of basic, essential functionality
#
use Text::Template;
$X::v = $Y::v = 0; # Suppress `var used only once'
print "1..31\n";
$n=1;
$template_1 = <<EOM;
We will put value of \$v (which is "abc") here -> {\$v}
We will evaluate 1+1 here -> {1 + 1}
EOM
# (1) Construct temporary template file for testing
# file operations
$TEMPFILE = "tt$$";
open(TMP, "> $TEMPFILE") or print "not ok $n\n" && &abort("Couldn\'t write tempfile $TEMPFILE: $!");
print TMP $template_1;
close TMP;
print "ok $n\n"; $n++;
# (2) Build template from file
$template = new Text::Template ('type' => 'FILE', 'source' => $TEMPFILE);
if (defined($template)) {
print "ok $n\n";
} else {
print "not ok $n $Text::Template::ERROR\n";
}
$n++;
# (3) Fill in template from file
$X::v = "abc";
$resultX = <<EOM;
We will put value of \$v (which is "abc") here -> abc
We will evaluate 1+1 here -> 2
EOM
$Y::v = "ABC";
$resultY = <<EOM;
We will put value of \$v (which is "abc") here -> ABC
We will evaluate 1+1 here -> 2
EOM
$text = $template->fill_in('package' => X);
if ($text eq $resultX) {
print "ok $n\n";
} else {
print "not ok $n\n";
}
$n++;
# (4) Fill in same template again
$text = $template->fill_in('package' => Y);
if ($text eq $resultY) {
print "ok $n\n";
} else {
print "not ok $n\n";
}
$n++;
# (5) Simple test of `fill_this_in'
$text = Text::Template->fill_this_in( $template_1, 'package' => X);
if ($text eq $resultX) {
print "ok $n\n";
} else {
print "not ok $n\n";
}
$n++;
# (6) test creation of template from filehandle
if (open (TMPL, "< $TEMPFILE")) {
$template = new Text::Template ('type' => 'FILEHANDLE',
'source' => *TMPL);
if (defined($template)) {
print "ok $n\n";
} else {
print "not ok $n $Text::Template::ERROR\n";
}
$n++;
# (7) test filling in of template from filehandle
$text = $template->fill_in('package' => X);
if ($text eq $resultX) {
print "ok $n\n";
} else {
print "not ok $n\n";
}
$n++;
# (8) test second fill_in on same template object
$text = $template->fill_in('package' => Y);
if ($text eq $resultY) {
print "ok $n\n";
} else {
print "not ok $n\n";
}
$n++;
close TMPL;
} else {
print "not ok $n\n"; $n++;
print "not ok $n\n"; $n++;
print "not ok $n\n"; $n++;
}
# (9) test creation of template from array
$template = new Text::Template
('type' => 'ARRAY',
'source' => [
'We will put value of $v (which is "abc") here -> {$v}',
"\n",
'We will evaluate 1+1 here -> {1+1}',
"\n",
]);
if (defined($template)) {
print "ok $n\n";
} else {
print "not ok $n $Text::Template::ERROR\n";
}
$n++;
# (10) test filling in of template from array
$text = $template->fill_in('package' => X);
if ($text eq $resultX) {
print "ok $n\n";
} else {
print "not ok $n\n";
}
$n++;
# (11) test second fill_in on same array template object
$text = $template->fill_in('package' => Y);
if ($text eq $resultY) {
print "ok $n\n";
} else {
print "not ok $n\n";
print STDERR "$resultX\n---\n$text";
unless (!defined($text)) { print STDERR "ERROR: $Text::Template::ERROR\n"};
}
$n++;
# (12) Make sure \ is working properly
# Test added for version 1.11
my $tmpl = Text::Template->new(TYPE => 'STRING',
SOURCE => 'B{"\\}"}C{"\\{"}D',
);
# This should fail if the \ are not interpreted properly.
my $text = $tmpl->fill_in();
print +($text eq "B}C{D" ? '' : 'not '), "ok $n\n";
$n++;
# (13) Make sure \ is working properly
# Test added for version 1.11
$tmpl = Text::Template->new(TYPE => 'STRING',
SOURCE => qq{A{"\t"}B},
);
# Symptom of old problem: ALL \ were special in templates, so
# The lexer would return (A, PROGTEXT("t"), B), and the
# result text would be AtB instead of A(tab)B.
$text = $tmpl->fill_in();
print +($text eq "A\tB" ? '' : 'not '), "ok $n\n";
$n++;
# (14-27) Make sure \ is working properly
# Test added for version 1.11
# This is a sort of general test.
my @tests = ('{""}' => '', # (14)
'{"}"}' => undef, # (15)
'{"\\}"}' => '}', # One backslash
'{"\\\\}"}' => undef, # Two backslashes
'{"\\\\\\}"}' => '}', # Three backslashes
'{"\\\\\\\\}"}' => undef, # Four backslashes
'{"\\\\\\\\\\}"}' => '\}', # Five backslashes (20)
'{"x20"}' => 'x20',
'{"\\x20"}' => ' ', # One backslash
'{"\\\\x20"}' => '\\x20', # Two backslashes
'{"\\\\\\x20"}' => '\\ ', # Three backslashes
'{"\\\\\\\\x20"}' => '\\\\x20', # Four backslashes (25)
'{"\\\\\\\\\\x20"}' => '\\\\ ', # Five backslashes
'{"\\x20\\}"}' => ' }', # (27)
);
my $i;
for ($i=0; $i<@tests; $i+=2) {
my $tmpl = Text::Template->new(TYPE => 'STRING',
SOURCE => $tests[$i],
);
my $text = $tmpl->fill_in;
my $result = $tests[$i+1];
my $ok = (! defined $text && ! defined $result
|| $text eq $result);
unless ($ok) {
print STDERR "($n) expected .$result., got .$text.\n";
}
print +($ok ? '' : 'not '), "ok $n\n";
$n++;
}
# (28-30) I discovered that you can't pass a glob ref as your filehandle.
# MJD 20010827
# (28) test creation of template from filehandle
if (open (TMPL, "< $TEMPFILE")) {
$template = new Text::Template ('type' => 'FILEHANDLE',
'source' => \*TMPL);
if (defined($template)) {
print "ok $n\n";
} else {
print "not ok $n $Text::Template::ERROR\n";
}
$n++;
# (29) test filling in of template from filehandle
$text = $template->fill_in('package' => X);
if ($text eq $resultX) {
print "ok $n\n";
} else {
print "not ok $n\n";
}
$n++;
# (30) test second fill_in on same template object
$text = $template->fill_in('package' => Y);
if ($text eq $resultY) {
print "ok $n\n";
} else {
print "not ok $n\n";
}
$n++;
close TMPL;
} else {
print "not ok $n\n"; $n++;
print "not ok $n\n"; $n++;
print "not ok $n\n"; $n++;
}
# (31) Test _scrubpkg for leakiness
$Text::Template::GEN0::test = 1;
Text::Template::_scrubpkg('Text::Template::GEN0');
if ($Text::Template::GEN0::test) {
print "not ok $n\n";
} else {
print "ok $n\n";
}
$n++;
END {unlink $TEMPFILE;}
exit;
sub abort {
unlink $TEMPFILE;
die $_[0];
}
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#!perl
#
# test apparatus for Text::Template module
# still incomplete.
use Text::Template;
die "This is the test program for Text::Template version 1.46.
You are using version $Text::Template::VERSION instead.
That does not make sense.\n
Aborting"
unless $Text::Template::VERSION == 1.46;
print "1..12\n";
$n=1;
$template = 'We will put value of $v (which is "good") here -> {$v}';
$v = 'oops (main)';
$Q::v = 'oops (Q)';
$vars = { 'v' => \'good' };
# (1) Build template from string
$template = new Text::Template ('type' => 'STRING', 'source' => $template);
print +($template ? '' : 'not '), "ok $n\n";
$n++;
# (2) Fill in template in anonymous package
$result2 = 'We will put value of $v (which is "good") here -> good';
$text = $template->fill_in(HASH => $vars);
print +($text eq $result2 ? '' : 'not '), "ok $n\n";
$n++;
# (3) Did we clobber the main variable?
print +($v eq 'oops (main)' ? '' : 'not '), "ok $n\n";
$n++;
# (4) Fill in same template again
$result4 = 'We will put value of $v (which is "good") here -> good';
$text = $template->fill_in(HASH => $vars);
print +($text eq $result4 ? '' : 'not '), "ok $n\n";
$n++;
# (5) Now with a package
$result5 = 'We will put value of $v (which is "good") here -> good';
$text = $template->fill_in(HASH => $vars, PACKAGE => 'Q');
print +($text eq $result5 ? '' : 'not '), "ok $n\n";
$n++;
# (6) We expect to have clobbered the Q variable.
print +($Q::v eq 'good' ? '' : 'not '), "ok $n\n";
$n++;
# (7) Now let's try it without a package
$result7 = 'We will put value of $v (which is "good") here -> good';
$text = $template->fill_in(HASH => $vars);
print +($text eq $result7 ? '' : 'not '), "ok $n\n";
$n++;
# (8-11) Now what does it do when we pass a hash with undefined values?
# Roy says it does something bad. (Added for 1.20.)
my $WARNINGS = 0;
{
local $SIG{__WARN__} = sub {$WARNINGS++};
local $^W = 1; # Make sure this is on for this test
$template8 = 'We will put value of $v (which is "good") here -> {defined $v ? "bad" : "good"}';
$result8 = 'We will put value of $v (which is "good") here -> good';
my $template =
new Text::Template ('type' => 'STRING', 'source' => $template8);
my $text = $template->fill_in(HASH => {'v' => undef});
# (8) Did we generate a warning?
print +($WARNINGS == 0 ? '' : 'not '), "ok $n\n";
$n++;
# (9) Was the output correct?
print +($text eq $result8 ? '' : 'not '), "ok $n\n";
$n++;
# (10-11) Let's try that again, with a twist this time
$WARNINGS = 0;
$text = $template->fill_in(HASH => [{'v' => 17}, {'v' => undef}]);
# (10) Did we generate a warning?
print +($WARNINGS == 0 ? '' : 'not '), "ok $n\n";
$n++;
# (11) Was the output correct?
if ($] < 5.005) {
print "ok $n # skipped -- not supported before 5.005\n";
} else {
print +($text eq $result8 ? '' : 'not '), "ok $n\n";
}
$n++;
}
# (12) Now we'll test the multiple-hash option (Added for 1.20.)
$text = Text::Template::fill_in_string(q{$v: {$v}. @v: [{"@v"}].},
HASH => [{'v' => 17},
{'v' => ['a', 'b', 'c']},
{'v' => \23},
]);
$result = q{$v: 23. @v: [a b c].};
print +($text eq $result ? '' : 'not '), "ok $n\n";
$n++;
exit;
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#!perl
#
# test apparatus for Text::Template module
# still incomplete.
#
use Text::Template;
die "This is the test program for Text::Template version 1.46
You are using version $Text::Template::VERSION instead.
That does not make sense.\n
Aborting"
unless $Text::Template::VERSION == 1.46;
print "1..1\n";
$n=1;
$template = q{
This line should have a 3: {1+2}
This line should have several numbers:
{ $t = ''; foreach $n (1 .. 20) { $t .= $n . ' ' } $t }
};
$templateOUT = q{
This line should have a 3: { $OUT = 1+2 }
This line should have several numbers:
{ foreach $n (1 .. 20) { $OUT .= $n . ' ' } }
};
# Build templates from string
$template = new Text::Template ('type' => 'STRING', 'source' => $template)
or die;
$templateOUT = new Text::Template ('type' => 'STRING', 'source' => $templateOUT)
or die;
# Fill in templates
$text = $template->fill_in()
or die;
$textOUT = $templateOUT->fill_in()
or die;
# (1) They should be the same
print +($text eq $textOUT ? '' : 'not '), "ok $n\n";
$n++;
# Missing: Test this feature in Safe compartments;
# it's a totally different code path.
# Decision: Put that into safe.t, because that file should
# be skipped when Safe.pm is unavailable.
exit;
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#!perl
#
# test apparatus for Text::Template module
# still incomplete.
use Text::Template;
BEGIN {
eval "use Safe";
if ($@) {
print "1..0\n";
exit 0;
}
}
die "This is the test program for Text::Template version 1.46.
You are using version $Text::Template::VERSION instead.
That does not make sense.\n
Aborting"
unless $Text::Template::VERSION == 1.46;
print "1..16\n";
if ($^O eq 'MacOS') {
$BADOP = qq{};
$FAILURE = q{};
} else {
$BADOP = qq{kill 0};
$FAILURE = q{Program fragment at line 1 delivered error ``kill trapped by operation mask''};
}
$n=1;
$v = $v = 119;
$c = new Safe or die;
$goodtemplate = q{This should succeed: { $v }};
$goodoutput = q{This should succeed: 119};
$template1 = new Text::Template ('type' => 'STRING', 'source' => $goodtemplate)
or die;
$template2 = new Text::Template ('type' => 'STRING', 'source' => $goodtemplate)
or die;
$text1 = $template1->fill_in();
$text2 = $template1->fill_in(SAFE => $c);
$ERR2 = $@;
$text3 = $template2->fill_in(SAFE => $c);
$ERR3 = $@;
# (1)(2)(3) None of these should have failed.
print +(defined $text1 ? '' : 'not '), "ok $n\n";
$n++;
print +(defined $text2 ? '' : 'not '), "ok $n\n";
$n++;
print +(defined $text3 ? '' : 'not '), "ok $n\n";
$n++;
# (4) Safe and non-safe fills of different template objects with the
# same template text should yield the same result.
# print +($text1 eq $text3 ? '' : 'not '), "ok $n\n";
# (4) voided this test: it's not true, because the unsafe fill
# uses package main, while the safe fill uses the secret safe package.
# We could alias the secret safe package to be identical to main,
# but that wouldn't be safe. If you want the aliasing, you have to
# request it explicitly with `PACKAGE'.
print "ok $n\n";
$n++;
# (5) Safe and non-safe fills of the same template object
# should yield the same result.
# (5) voided this test for the same reason as #4.
# print +($text1 eq $text2 ? '' : 'not '), "ok $n\n";
print "ok $n\n";
$n++;
# (6) Make sure the output was actually correct
print +($text1 eq $goodoutput ? '' : 'not '), "ok $n\n";
$n++;
$badtemplate = qq{This should fail: { $BADOP; 'NOFAIL' }};
$badnosafeoutput = q{This should fail: NOFAIL};
$badsafeoutput = q{This should fail: Program fragment delivered error ``kill trapped by operation mask at template line 1.''};
$template1 = new Text::Template ('type' => 'STRING', 'source' => $badtemplate)
or die;
$template2 = new Text::Template ('type' => 'STRING', 'source' => $badtemplate)
or die;
$text1 = $template1->fill_in();
$text2 = $template1->fill_in(SAFE => $c);
$ERR2 = $@;
$text3 = $template2->fill_in(SAFE => $c);
$ERR3 = $@;
$text4 = $template1->fill_in();
# (7)(8)(9)(10) None of these should have failed.
print +(defined $text1 ? '' : 'not '), "ok $n\n";
$n++;
print +(defined $text2 ? '' : 'not '), "ok $n\n";
$n++;
print +(defined $text3 ? '' : 'not '), "ok $n\n";
$n++;
print +(defined $text4 ? '' : 'not '), "ok $n\n";
$n++;
# (11) text1 and text4 should be the same (using safe in between
# didn't change anything.)
print +($text1 eq $text4 ? '' : 'not '), "ok $n\n";
$n++;
# (12) text2 and text3 should be the same (same template text in different
# objects
print +($text2 eq $text3 ? '' : 'not '), "ok $n\n";
$n++;
# (13) text1 should yield badnosafeoutput
print +($text1 eq $badnosafeoutput ? '' : 'not '), "ok $n\n";
$n++;
# (14) text2 should yield badsafeoutput
$text2 =~ s/'kill'/kill/; # 5.8.1 added quote marks around the op name
print "# expected: <$badsafeoutput>\n# got : <$text2>\n";
print +($text2 eq $badsafeoutput ? '' : 'not '), "ok $n\n";
$n++;
$template = q{{$x=1}{$x+1}};
$template1 = new Text::Template ('type' => 'STRING', 'source' => $template)
or die;
$template2 = new Text::Template ('type' => 'STRING', 'source' => $template)
or die;
$text1 = $template1->fill_in();
$text2 = $template1->fill_in(SAFE => new Safe);
# (15) Do effects persist in safe compartments?
print +($text1 eq $text2 ? '' : 'not '), "ok $n\n";
$n++;
# (16) Try the BROKEN routine in safe compartments
sub my_broken {
my %a = @_; $a{error} =~ s/ at.*//s;
"OK! text:$a{text} error:$a{error} lineno:$a{lineno} arg:$a{arg}" ;
}
$templateB = new Text::Template (TYPE => 'STRING', SOURCE => '{die}')
or die;
$text1 = $templateB->fill_in(BROKEN => \&my_broken,
BROKEN_ARG => 'barg',
SAFE => new Safe,
);
$result1 = qq{OK! text:die error:Died lineno:1 arg:barg};
print +($text1 eq $result1 ? '' : 'not '), "ok $n\n";
$n++;
exit;
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#!perl
#
# test apparatus for Text::Template module
# still incomplete.
use Text::Template;
BEGIN {
eval "use Safe";
if ($@) {
print "1..0\n";
exit 0;
}
}
die "This is the test program for Text::Template version 1.46.
You are using version $Text::Template::VERSION instead.
That does not make sense.\n
Aborting"
unless $Text::Template::VERSION == 1.46;
print "1..12\n";
$n = 1;
$c = new Safe or die;
# Test handling of packages and importing.
$c->reval('$P = "safe root"');
$P = $P = 'main';
$Q::P = $Q::P = 'Q';
# How to effectively test the gensymming?
$t = new Text::Template TYPE => 'STRING', SOURCE => 'package is {$P}'
or die;
# (1) Default behavior: Inherit from calling package, `main' in this case.
$text = $t->fill_in();
print +($text eq 'package is main' ? '' : 'not '), "ok $n\n";
$n++;
# (2) When a package is specified, we should use that package instead.
$text = $t->fill_in(PACKAGE => 'Q');
print +($text eq 'package is Q' ? '' : 'not '), "ok $n\n";
$n++;
# (3) When no package is specified in safe mode, we should use the
# default safe root.
$text = $t->fill_in(SAFE => $c);
print +($text eq 'package is safe root' ? '' : 'not '), "ok $n\n";
$n++;
# (4) When a package is specified in safe mode, we should use the
# default safe root, after aliasing to the specified package
$text = $t->fill_in(SAFE => $c, PACKAGE => Q);
print +($text eq 'package is Q' ? '' : 'not '), "ok $n\n";
$n++;
# Now let's see if hash vars are installed properly into safe templates
$t = new Text::Template TYPE => 'STRING', SOURCE => 'hash is {$H}'
or die;
# (5) First in default mode
$text = $t->fill_in(HASH => {H => 'good5'} );
print +($text eq 'hash is good5' ? '' : 'not '), "ok $n\n";
$n++;
# (6) Now in packages
$text = $t->fill_in(HASH => {H => 'good6'}, PACKAGE => 'Q' );
print +($text eq 'hash is good6' ? '' : 'not '), "ok $n\n";
$n++;
# (7) Now in the default root of the safe compartment
$text = $t->fill_in(HASH => {H => 'good7'}, SAFE => $c );
print +($text eq 'hash is good7' ? '' : 'not '), "ok $n\n";
$n++;
# (8) Now in the default root after aliasing to a package that
# got the hash stuffed in
$text = $t->fill_in(HASH => {H => 'good8'}, SAFE => $c, PACKAGE => 'Q2' );
print +($text eq 'hash is good8' ? '' : 'not '), "ok $n\n";
$n++;
# Now let's make sure that none of the packages leaked on each other.
# (9) This var should NOT have been installed into the main package
print +(defined $H ? 'not ' : ''), "ok $n\n";
$H=$H;
$n++;
# (10) good6 was overwritten in test 7, so there's nothing to test for here.
print "ok $n\n";
$n++;
# (11) this value overwrote the one from test 6.
print +($Q::H eq 'good7' ? '' : 'not '), "ok $n\n";
$Q::H = $Q::H;
$n++;
# (12)
print +($Q2::H eq 'good8' ? '' : 'not '), "ok $n\n";
$Q2::H = $Q2::H;
$n++;
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#!perl
#
# test apparatus for Text::Template module
# still incomplete.
use Text::Template;
die "This is the test program for Text::Template version 1.46.
You are using version $Text::Template::VERSION instead.
That does not make sense.\n
Aborting"
unless $Text::Template::VERSION == 1.46;
print "1..2\n";
$n=1;
$template = new Text::Template TYPE => STRING, SOURCE => q{My process ID is {$$}};
$of = "t$$";
END { unlink $of }
open O, "> $of" or die;
$text = $template->fill_in(OUTPUT => \*O);
# (1) No $text should have been constructed. Return value should be true.
print +($text eq '1' ? '' : 'not '), "ok $n\n";
$n++;
close O or die;
open I, "< $of" or die;
{ local $/; $t = <I> }
close I;
# (2) The text should have been printed to the file
print +($t eq "My process ID is $$" ? '' : 'not '), "ok $n\n";
$n++;
exit;
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#!perl
#
# test apparatus for Text::Template module
use Text::Template;
BEGIN {
eval "use Safe";
if ($@) {
print "1..0\n";
exit 0;
}
}
die "This is the test program for Text::Template version 1.46.
You are using version $Text::Template::VERSION instead.
That does not make sense.\n
Aborting"
unless $Text::Template::VERSION == 1.46;
print "1..3\n";
$n=1;
# Test the OUT feature with safe compartments
$template = q{
This line should have a 3: {1+2}
This line should have several numbers:
{ $t = ''; foreach $n (1 .. 20) { $t .= $n . ' ' } $t }
};
$templateOUT = q{
This line should have a 3: { $OUT = 1+2 }
This line should have several numbers:
{ foreach $n (1 .. 20) { $OUT .= $n . ' ' } }
};
$c = new Safe;
# Build templates from string
$template = new Text::Template ('type' => 'STRING', 'source' => $template,
SAFE => $c)
or die;
$templateOUT = new Text::Template ('type' => 'STRING', 'source' => $templateOUT,
SAFE => $c)
or die;
# Fill in templates
$text = $template->fill_in()
or die;
$textOUT = $templateOUT->fill_in()
or die;
# (1) They should be the same
print +($text eq $textOUT ? '' : 'not '), "ok $n\n";
$n++;
# (2-3) "Joel Appelbaum" <joel@orbz.com> <000701c0ac2c$aed1d6e0$0201a8c0@prime>
# "Contrary to the documentation the $OUT variable is not always
# undefined at the start of each program fragment. The $OUT variable
# is never undefined after it is used once if you are using the SAFE
# option. The result is that every fragment after the fragment that
# $OUT was used in is replaced by the old $OUT value instead of the
# result of the fragment. This holds true even after the
# Text::Template object goes out of scope and a new one is created!"
#
# Also reported by Daini Xie.
{
my $template = q{{$OUT = 'x'}y{$OUT .= 'z'}};
my $expected = "xyz";
my $s = Safe->new;
my $o = Text::Template->new(type => 'string',
source => $template,
);
for (1..2) {
my $r = $o->fill_in(SAFE => $s);
if ($r ne $expected) {
print "not ok $n # <$r>\n";
} else {
print "ok $n\n";
}
$n++;
}
}
exit;
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#!perl
#
# test apparatus for Text::Template module
# still incomplete.
use Text::Template 'fill_in_file', 'fill_in_string';
die "This is the test program for Text::Template version 1.46.
You are using version $Text::Template::VERSION instead.
That does not make sense.\n
Aborting"
unless $Text::Template::VERSION == 1.46;
print "1..6\n";
$n=1;
$Q::n = $Q::n = 119;
# (1) Test fill_in_string
$out = fill_in_string('The value of $n is {$n}.', PACKAGE => 'Q' );
print +($out eq 'The value of $n is 119.' ? '' : 'not '), "ok $n\n";
$n++;
# (2) Test fill_in_file
$TEMPFILE = "tt$$";
open F, "> $TEMPFILE" or die "Couldn't open test file: $!; aborting";
print F 'The value of $n is {$n}.', "\n";
close F or die "Couldn't write test file: $!; aborting";
$R::n = $R::n = 8128;
$out = fill_in_file($TEMPFILE, PACKAGE => 'R');
print +($out eq "The value of \$n is 8128.\n" ? '' : 'not '), "ok $n\n";
$n++;
# (3) Jonathan Roy reported this bug:
open F, "> $TEMPFILE" or die "Couldn't open test file: $!; aborting";
print F "With a message here? [% \$var %]\n";
close F or die "Couldn't close test file: $!; aborting";
$out = fill_in_file($TEMPFILE, DELIMITERS => ['[%', '%]'],
HASH => { "var" => \"It is good!" });
print +($out eq "With a message here? It is good!\n" ? '' : 'not '), "ok $n\n";
$n++;
# (4) It probably occurs in fill_this_in also:
$out =
Text::Template->fill_this_in("With a message here? [% \$var %]\n",
DELIMITERS => ['[%', '%]'],
HASH => { "var" => \"It is good!" });
print +($out eq "With a message here? It is good!\n" ? '' : 'not '), "ok $n\n";
$n++;
# (5) This test failed in 1.25. It was supplied by Donald L. Greer Jr.
# Note that it's different from (1) in that there's no explicit
# package=> argument.
use vars qw($string $foo $r);
$string='Hello {$foo}';
$foo="Don";
$r = fill_in_string($string);
print (($r eq 'Hello Don' ? '' : 'not '), 'ok ', $n++, "\n");
# (6) This test failed in 1.25. It's a variation on (5)
package Q2;
use Text::Template 'fill_in_string';
use vars qw($string $foo $r);
$string='Hello {$foo}';
$foo="Don";
$r = fill_in_string($string);
print (($r eq 'Hello Don' ? '' : 'not '), 'ok ', $main::n++, "\n");
package main;
END { $TEMPFILE && unlink $TEMPFILE }
exit;
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#!perl
#
# test apparatus for Text::Template module
# still incomplete.
use Text::Template;
die "This is the test program for Text::Template version 1.46.
You are using version $Text::Template::VERSION instead.
That does not make sense.\n
Aborting"
unless $Text::Template::VERSION == 1.46;
print "1..5\n";
$n = 1;
# (1-2) Missing source
eval {
Text::Template->new();
};
unless ($@ =~ /^\QUsage: Text::Template::new(TYPE => ..., SOURCE => ...)/) {
print STDERR $@;
print "not ";
}
print "ok $n\n";
$n++;
eval {
Text::Template->new(TYPE => 'FILE');
};
if ($@ =~ /^\QUsage: Text::Template::new(TYPE => ..., SOURCE => ...)/) {
print "ok $n\n";
} else {
print STDERR $@;
print "not ok $n\n";
}
$n++;
# (3) Invalid type
eval {
Text::Template->new(TYPE => 'wlunch', SOURCE => 'fish food');
};
if ($@ =~ /^\QIllegal value `WLUNCH' for TYPE parameter/) {
print "ok $n\n";
} else {
print STDERR $@;
print "not ok $n\n";
}
$n++;
# (4-5) File does not exist
my $o = Text::Template->new(TYPE => 'file',
SOURCE => 'this file does not exist');
print $o ? "not ok $n\n" : "ok $n\n";
$n++;
print defined($Text::Template::ERROR)
&& $Text::Template::ERROR =~ /^Couldn't open file/
? "ok $n\n" : "not ok $n\n";
$n++;
exit;
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#!perl
#
# Tests for user-specified delimiter functions
# These tests first appeared in version 1.20.
use Text::Template;
die "This is the test program for Text::Template version 1.46.
You are using version $Text::Template::VERSION instead.
That does not make sense.\n
Aborting"
unless $Text::Template::VERSION == 1.46;
print "1..18\n";
$n = 1;
# (1) Try a simple delimiter: <<..>>
# First with the delimiters specified at object creation time
$V = $V = 119;
$template = q{The value of $V is <<$V>>.};
$result = q{The value of $V is 119.};
$template1 = Text::Template->new(TYPE => STRING,
SOURCE => $template,
DELIMITERS => ['<<', '>>']
)
or die "Couldn't construct template object: $Text::Template::ERROR; aborting";
$text = $template1->fill_in();
print +($text eq $result ? '' : 'not '), "ok $n\n";
$n++;
# (2) Now with delimiter choice deferred until fill-in time.
$template1 = Text::Template->new(TYPE => STRING, SOURCE => $template);
$text = $template1->fill_in(DELIMITERS => ['<<', '>>']);
print +($text eq $result ? '' : 'not '), "ok $n\n";
$n++;
# (3) Now we'll try using regex metacharacters
# First with the delimiters specified at object creation time
$template = q{The value of $V is [$V].};
$template1 = Text::Template->new(TYPE => STRING,
SOURCE => $template,
DELIMITERS => ['[', ']']
)
or die "Couldn't construct template object: $Text::Template::ERROR; aborting";
$text = $template1->fill_in();
print +($text eq $result ? '' : 'not '), "ok $n\n";
$n++;
# (4) Now with delimiter choice deferred until fill-in time.
$template1 = Text::Template->new(TYPE => STRING, SOURCE => $template);
$text = $template1->fill_in(DELIMITERS => ['[', ']']);
print +($text eq $result ? '' : 'not '), "ok $n\n";
$n++;
# (5-18) Make sure \ is working properly
# (That is to say, it is ignored.)
# These tests are similar to those in 01-basic.t.
my @tests = ('{""}' => '', # (5)
# Backslashes don't matter
'{"}"}' => undef,
'{"\\}"}' => undef, # One backslash
'{"\\\\}"}' => undef, # Two backslashes
'{"\\\\\\}"}' => undef, # Three backslashes
'{"\\\\\\\\}"}' => undef, # Four backslashes (10)
'{"\\\\\\\\\\}"}' => undef, # Five backslashes
# Backslashes are always passed directly to Perl
'{"x20"}' => 'x20',
'{"\\x20"}' => ' ', # One backslash
'{"\\\\x20"}' => '\\x20', # Two backslashes
'{"\\\\\\x20"}' => '\\ ', # Three backslashes (15)
'{"\\\\\\\\x20"}' => '\\\\x20', # Four backslashes
'{"\\\\\\\\\\x20"}' => '\\\\ ', # Five backslashes
'{"\\x20\\}"}' => undef, # (18)
);
my $i;
for ($i=0; $i<@tests; $i+=2) {
my $tmpl = Text::Template->new(TYPE => 'STRING',
SOURCE => $tests[$i],
DELIMITERS => ['{', '}'],
);
my $text = $tmpl->fill_in;
my $result = $tests[$i+1];
my $ok = (! defined $text && ! defined $result
|| $text eq $result);
unless ($ok) {
print STDERR "($n) expected .$result., got .$text.\n";
}
print +($ok ? '' : 'not '), "ok $n\n";
$n++;
}
exit;
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#!perl
#
# Tests for PREPEND features
# These tests first appeared in version 1.22.
use Text::Template;
die "This is the test program for Text::Template version 1.46
You are using version $Text::Template::VERSION instead.
That does not make sense.\n
Aborting"
unless $Text::Template::VERSION == 1.46;
print "1..9\n";
my $n = 1;
@Emptyclass1::ISA = 'Text::Template';
@Emptyclass2::ISA = 'Text::Template';
my $tin = q{The value of $foo is: {$foo}};
Text::Template->always_prepend(q{$foo = "global"});
$tmpl1 = Text::Template->new(TYPE => 'STRING',
SOURCE => $tin,
);
$tmpl2 = Text::Template->new(TYPE => 'STRING',
SOURCE => $tin,
PREPEND => q{$foo = "template"},
);
$tmpl1->compile;
$tmpl2->compile;
$t1 = $tmpl1->fill_in(PACKAGE => 'T1');
$t2 = $tmpl2->fill_in(PACKAGE => 'T2');
$t3 = $tmpl2->fill_in(PREPEND => q{$foo = "fillin"}, PACKAGE => 'T3');
($t1 eq 'The value of $foo is: global') or print "not ";
print "ok $n\n"; $n++;
($t2 eq 'The value of $foo is: template') or print "not ";
print "ok $n\n"; $n++;
($t3 eq 'The value of $foo is: fillin') or print "not ";
print "ok $n\n"; $n++;
Emptyclass1->always_prepend(q{$foo = 'Emptyclass global';});
$tmpl1 = Emptyclass1->new(TYPE => 'STRING',
SOURCE => $tin,
);
$tmpl2 = Emptyclass1->new(TYPE => 'STRING',
SOURCE => $tin,
PREPEND => q{$foo = "template"},
);
$tmpl1->compile;
$tmpl2->compile;
$t1 = $tmpl1->fill_in(PACKAGE => 'T4');
$t2 = $tmpl2->fill_in(PACKAGE => 'T5');
$t3 = $tmpl2->fill_in(PREPEND => q{$foo = "fillin"}, PACKAGE => 'T6');
($t1 eq 'The value of $foo is: Emptyclass global') or print "not ";
print "ok $n\n"; $n++;
($t2 eq 'The value of $foo is: template') or print "not ";
print "ok $n\n"; $n++;
($t3 eq 'The value of $foo is: fillin') or print "not ";
print "ok $n\n"; $n++;
$tmpl1 = Emptyclass2->new(TYPE => 'STRING',
SOURCE => $tin,
);
$tmpl2 = Emptyclass2->new(TYPE => 'STRING',
SOURCE => $tin,
PREPEND => q{$foo = "template"},
);
$tmpl1->compile;
$tmpl2->compile;
$t1 = $tmpl1->fill_in(PACKAGE => 'T4');
$t2 = $tmpl2->fill_in(PACKAGE => 'T5');
$t3 = $tmpl2->fill_in(PREPEND => q{$foo = "fillin"}, PACKAGE => 'T6');
($t1 eq 'The value of $foo is: global') or print "not ";
print "ok $n\n"; $n++;
($t2 eq 'The value of $foo is: template') or print "not ";
print "ok $n\n"; $n++;
($t3 eq 'The value of $foo is: fillin') or print "not ";
print "ok $n\n"; $n++;
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#!perl
#
# Tests for PREPROCESSOR features
# These tests first appeared in version 1.25.
use Text::Template::Preprocess;
die "This is the test program for Text::Template::Preprocess version 1.46.
You are using version $Text::Template::Preprocess::VERSION instead.
That does not make sense.\n
Aborting"
unless $Text::Template::Preprocess::VERSION == 1.46;
$TMPFILE = "tt$$";
print "1..8\n";
my $n = 1;
my $py = sub { tr/x/y/ };
my $pz = sub { tr/x/z/ };
my $t = 'xxx The value of $x is {$x}';
my $outx = 'xxx The value of $x is 119';
my $outy = 'yyy The value of $y is 23';
my $outz = 'zzz The value of $z is 5';
open TF, "> $TMPFILE" or die "Couldn't open test file: $!; aborting";
print TF $t;
close TF;
@result = ($outx, $outy, $outz, $outz);
for my $trial (1, 0) {
for my $test (0 .. 3) {
my $tmpl;
if ($trial == 0) {
$tmpl = new Text::Template::Preprocess
(TYPE => 'STRING', SOURCE => $t) or die;
} else {
open TF, "< $TMPFILE" or die "Couldn't open test file: $!; aborting";
$tmpl = new Text::Template::Preprocess
(TYPE => 'FILEHANDLE', SOURCE => \*TF) or die;
}
$tmpl->preprocessor($py) if ($test & 1) == 1;
my @args = ((($test & 2) == 2) ? (PREPROCESSOR => $pz) : ());
my $o = $tmpl->fill_in(@args,
HASH => {x => 119, 'y' => 23, z => 5});
# print STDERR "$o/$result[$test]\n";
print +(($o eq $result[$test]) ? '' : 'not '), "ok $n\n";
$n++;
}
}
unlink $TMPFILE;
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#!perl -T
# Tests for taint-mode features
use lib 'blib/lib';
use Text::Template;
die "This is the test program for Text::Template version 1.46.
You are using version $Text::Template::VERSION instead.
That does not make sense.\n
Aborting"
unless $Text::Template::VERSION == 1.46;
my $r = int(rand(10000));
my $file = "tt$r";
# makes its arguments tainted
sub taint {
for (@_) {
$_ .= substr($0,0,0); # LOD
}
}
print "1..21\n";
my $n =1;
print "ok ", $n++, "\n";
my $template = 'The value of $n is {$n}.';
open T, "> $file" or die "Couldn't write temporary file $file: $!";
print T $template, "\n";
close T or die "Couldn't finish temporary file $file: $!";
sub should_fail {
my $obj = Text::Template->new(@_);
eval {$obj->fill_in()};
if ($@) {
print "ok $n # $@\n";
} else {
print "not ok $n # (didn't fail)\n";
}
$n++;
}
sub should_work {
my $obj = Text::Template->new(@_);
eval {$obj->fill_in()};
if ($@) {
print "not ok $n # $@\n";
} else {
print "ok $n\n";
}
$n++;
}
sub should_be_tainted {
if (Text::Template::_is_clean($_[0])) {
print "not ok $n\n"; $n++; return;
}
print "ok $n\n"; $n++; return;
}
sub should_be_clean {
unless (Text::Template::_is_clean($_[0])) {
print "not ok $n\n"; $n++; return;
}
print "ok $n\n"; $n++; return;
}
# Tainted filename should die with and without UNTAINT option
# untainted filename should die without UNTAINT option
# filehandle should die without UNTAINT option
# string and array with tainted data should die either way
# (2)-(7)
my $tfile = $file;
taint($tfile);
should_be_tainted($tfile);
should_be_clean($file);
should_fail TYPE => 'file', SOURCE => $tfile;
should_fail TYPE => 'file', SOURCE => $tfile, UNTAINT => 1;
should_fail TYPE => 'file', SOURCE => $file;
should_work TYPE => 'file', SOURCE => $file, UNTAINT => 1;
# (8-9)
open H, "< $file" or die "Couldn't open $file for reading: $!; aborting";
should_fail TYPE => 'filehandle', SOURCE => \*H;
close H;
open H, "< $file" or die "Couldn't open $file for reading: $!; aborting";
should_work TYPE => 'filehandle', SOURCE => \*H, UNTAINT => 1;
close H;
# (10-15)
my $ttemplate = $template;
taint($ttemplate);
should_be_tainted($ttemplate);
should_be_clean($template);
should_fail TYPE => 'string', SOURCE => $ttemplate;
should_fail TYPE => 'string', SOURCE => $ttemplate, UNTAINT => 1;
should_work TYPE => 'string', SOURCE => $template;
should_work TYPE => 'string', SOURCE => $template, UNTAINT => 1;
# (16-19)
my $array = [ $template ];
my $tarray = [ $ttemplate ];
should_fail TYPE => 'array', SOURCE => $tarray;
should_fail TYPE => 'array', SOURCE => $tarray, UNTAINT => 1;
should_work TYPE => 'array', SOURCE => $array;
should_work TYPE => 'array', SOURCE => $array, UNTAINT => 1;
# (20-21) Test _unconditionally_untaint utility function
Text::Template::_unconditionally_untaint($ttemplate);
should_be_clean($ttemplate);
Text::Template::_unconditionally_untaint($tfile);
should_be_clean($tfile);
END { unlink $file }
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#!perl
# test apparatus for Text::Template module
use Text::Template;
print "1..5\n";
$n=1;
die "This is the test program for Text::Template version 1.46.
You are using version $Text::Template::VERSION instead.
That does not make sense.\n
Aborting"
unless $Text::Template::VERSION == 1.46;
# (1) basic error delivery
{ my $r = Text::Template->new(TYPE => 'string',
SOURCE => '{1/0}',
)->fill_in();
if ($r eq q{Program fragment delivered error ``Illegal division by zero at template line 1.''}) {
print "ok $n\n";
} else {
print "not ok $n\n# $r\n";
}
$n++;
}
# (2) BROKEN sub called in ->new?
{ my $r = Text::Template->new(TYPE => 'string',
SOURCE => '{1/0}',
BROKEN => sub {'---'},
)->fill_in();
if ($r eq q{---}) {
print "ok $n\n";
} else {
print "not ok $n\n# $r\n";
}
$n++;
}
# (3) BROKEN sub called in ->fill_in?
{ my $r = Text::Template->new(TYPE => 'string',
SOURCE => '{1/0}',
)->fill_in(BROKEN => sub {'---'});
if ($r eq q{---}) {
print "ok $n\n";
} else {
print "not ok $n\n# $r\n";
}
$n++;
}
# (4) BROKEN sub passed correct args when called in ->new?
{ my $r = Text::Template->new(TYPE => 'string',
SOURCE => '{1/0}',
BROKEN => sub { my %a = @_;
qq{$a{lineno},$a{error},$a{text}}
},
)->fill_in();
if ($r eq qq{1,Illegal division by zero at template line 1.\n,1/0}) {
print "ok $n\n";
} else {
print "not ok $n\n# $r\n";
}
$n++;
}
# (5) BROKEN sub passed correct args when called in ->fill_in?
{ my $r = Text::Template->new(TYPE => 'string',
SOURCE => '{1/0}',
)->fill_in(BROKEN =>
sub { my %a = @_;
qq{$a{lineno},$a{error},$a{text}}
});
if ($r eq qq{1,Illegal division by zero at template line 1.\n,1/0}) {
print "ok $n\n";
} else {
print "not ok $n\n# $r\n";
}
$n++;
}
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# Copyright 2016 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the OpenSSL license (the "License"). You may not use
# this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
# in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
# https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
# Quick transfer to the downloaded Text::Template
BEGIN {
use File::Spec::Functions;
use File::Basename;
use lib catdir(dirname(__FILE__), "..", "..", "Text-Template-1.46", "lib");
# Some unpackers on VMS convert periods in directory names to underscores
use lib catdir(dirname(__FILE__), "..", "..", "Text-Template-1_46", "lib");
use Text::Template;
shift @INC; # Takes away the effect of use lib
shift @INC; # Takes away the effect of use lib
}
1;